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2025 County Report

Fires in Rensselaer County, NY

In 2025, fire departments serving Rensselaer County responded to 749 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $600K property loss.

181,332 residents FIPS 36083 97 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
749
4,870 across 5 years
Building fires
73
24 wildland
Property loss
$1.6M
$1.2M structure · $322K contents
Casualties
0 / 7
0 civ deaths · 1 civ inj · 6 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 53% of all calls.

749
Total Incidents
Power line down 121 16.2%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 91 12.1%
Building fires 73 9.7%
Cooking fire, confined to container 63 8.4%
Carbon monoxide incident 52 6.9%
All other categories 349 46.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Rensselaer County?

Sep peaks. Apr dips.

Jan 56
Feb 65
Mar 80
Apr 40
May 60
Jun 74
Jul 57
Aug 48
Sep 85
Oct 75
Nov 67
Dec 42
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Rensselaer County

4,870 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 829
2022 989
2023 1,430
2024 873
2025 749
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 73 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
53%
18
Cause undetermined
12%
4
Intentional / arson
6%
2
Equipment / heat source failure
21%
7
Under investigation
9%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Rensselaer County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $600,000 Troy Building fires Major
2 $185,000 Rensselaer Building fires Significant
3 $100,000 Poestenkill Passenger vehicle fire Significant
4 $100,000 Rensselaer Building fires Significant
5 $80,000 Rensselaer Building fires Significant
6 $75,000 Nassau Building fires Significant
7 $50,000 East Greenbush Building fires Significant
8 $25,000 Poestenkill Building fires Significant
9 $10,000 Troy Building fires Significant
10 $7,000 TROY Building or structure weakened or collapsed Significant
06 How Rensselaer County compares

Rensselaer County vs NY vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

4.13
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Rensselaer County
4.13
NY avg
3.48
US avg
7.15
0.4
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Rensselaer County
0.4
NY avg
0.2
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Rensselaer County
0
NY avg
1.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Rensselaer County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 36083.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NY

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Great Kills Blowup 2010 NPS 143
2 GK3 1996 NPS 98
3 NYIRR-FY19-RX-J Units 2019 FWS 81
4 GK06-01 2006 NPS 60
5 DRIFTFENCE 2001 NPS 58
6 north40 1997 NPS 51
7 HugeFire 1994 NPS 46
8 GOLF 2006 NPS 45
9 GRKILLS002 1999 NPS 41
10 Spring Creek 1 2014 NPS 39

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.