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2025 County Report

Fires in Vermillion County, IN

In 2025, fire departments serving Vermillion County responded to 145 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $150K property loss.

10,263 residents FIPS 18165 29 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
145
644 across 5 years
Building fires
33
33 wildland
Property loss
$564K
$395K structure · $169K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 60% of all calls.

145
Total Incidents
Building fires 33 22.8%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 19 13.1%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 19 13.1%
Fire, other 9 6.2%
Outside rubbish fire, other 7 4.8%
All other categories 58 40.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Vermillion County?

Mar peaks. Sep dips.

Jan 6
Feb 10
Mar 43
Apr 23
May 12
Jun 7
Jul 15
Aug 6
Sep 0
Oct 1
Nov 11
Dec 11
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Vermillion County

644 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 110
2022 100
2023 138
2024 151
2025 145
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 33 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
18%
7
Cause undetermined
18%
7
Intentional / arson
25%
10
Equipment / heat source failure
30%
12
Under investigation
5%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $393K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Vermillion County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 99% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $150,000 Town of Cayuga Building fires Significant
2 $100,000 City of Clinton Building fires Significant
3 $60,000 City of Clinton Building fires Significant
4 $25,000 City of Clinton Building fires Significant
5 $20,000 Town of Cayuga Building fires Significant
6 $15,000 City of Clinton Passenger vehicle fire Significant
7 $10,000 City of Clinton Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $5,000 City of Clinton Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $5,000 City of Clinton Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Significant
10 $2,500 Town of Cayuga Building fires Significant
06 How Vermillion County compares

Vermillion County vs IN vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

14.13
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Vermillion County
14.13
IN avg
8.61
US avg
7.15
3.22
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Vermillion County
3.22
IN avg
1.26
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Vermillion County
0
IN avg
4.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Vermillion County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 18165.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in IN

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.