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2025 County Report

Fires in Washoe County, NV

In 2025, fire departments serving Washoe County responded to 2,533 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $1.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

446,417 residents FIPS 32031 45 cities · 1 fire depts
Total incidents
2,533
15,686 across 5 years
Building fires
133
240 wildland
Property loss
$9.4M
$7.3M structure · $2.1M contents
Casualties
1 / 22
1 civ deaths · 5 civ inj · 17 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 46% of all calls.

2,533
Total Incidents
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 489 19.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 296 11.7%
Building fires 133 5.3%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 123 4.9%
Cooking fire, confined to container 122 4.8%
All other categories 1,370 54.1%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Washoe County?

Jul peaks. Jun dips.

Jan 244
Feb 149
Mar 144
Apr 161
May 169
Jun 109
Jul 302
Aug 292
Sep 241
Oct 245
Nov 225
Dec 252
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Washoe County

15,686 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 2,976
2022 3,452
2023 3,292
2024 3,433
2025 2,533
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 133 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
44%
199
Cause undetermined
18%
82
Intentional / arson
15%
66
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
46
Under investigation
12%
55
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
4
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $4.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Washoe County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 57% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $1,000,000 RENO Building fires Major
2 $500,000 CrystalBay Building fires Major
3 $478,450 SPARKS Building fires Major
4 $478,450 SPARKS Building fires Major
5 $400,000 RENO Building fires Major
6 $400,000 RENO Building fires Major
7 $300,000 Reno Building fires Major
8 $200,000 SPARKS Building fires Significant
9 $200,000 SPARKS Building fires Significant
10 $200,000 Cold Springs Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Significant
06 How Washoe County compares

Washoe County vs NV vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

5.67
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Washoe County
5.67
NV avg
5.23
US avg
7.15
0.3
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Washoe County
0.3
NV avg
0.44
US avg
0.82
2.2
Civilian fire deaths per million
Washoe County
2.2
NV avg
4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Washoe County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 32031.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Washoe County

1 departments report from this county.

PLFREMS Sta 243
Nixon
FDID 16105 29 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NV

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Martin 2018 BLM 431,753
2 Winters 2006 BLM 238,462
3 South Sugarloaf 2018 BLM 233,461
4 Roosters Comb 2017 BLM 204,879
5 Sadler 1999 BLM 199,181
6 WEST FORK 2007 BLM 161,934
7 West Fork 2007 BLM 154,973
8 Snowstorm 2017 BLM 154,454
9 Charleston 2006 BLM 149,245
10 Antelope 2 1999 BLM 140,277

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.