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2025 State Fire Report

Fires in Nevada

In 2025, fire departments across Nevada responded to 15,543 fire and hazmat incidents — including the Martin wildfire that burned 431,754 acres in 2018.

2,973,220 residents 17 counties 508 reporting cities 5 active
National context

Where Nevada sits

Nevada ranks #5 in cumulative acres burned in the NIFC perimeter atlas. Hover any state to compare; click to drill in.

Nevada highlighted on the US fire map
<100k100k+1M+5M+15M+ None on record
Total acres burned (NIFC perimeter history)
Total incidents
15,543
83,982 across 5 years
Building fires
1,307
8.4% of all incidents
Wildland fires
1,189
10 historical perimeters on record
Casualties
12 / 163
12 civ deaths · 123 civ inj · 40 ff inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen in Nevada?

Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire lead by count. Top five categories cover roughly 50% of all calls.

15,543
Total Incidents
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 2,863 18.4%
Outside rubbish fire, other 1,746 11.2%
Building fires 1,307 8.4%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 982 6.3%
Dumpster or other outside trash receptacle fire 938 6.0%
All other categories 7,707 49.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jan peaks. Sep dips. (Latest year: 2025.)

Jan 1,771
Feb 1,334
Mar 1,400
Apr 1,437
May 1,305
Jun 1,443
Jul 1,561
Aug 1,253
Sep 955
Oct 1,088
Nov 1,008
Dec 988
03 Smoothed seasonality

Average monthly fires 2021–2025

5-year cumulative seasonality smooths out single-year noise. Jul peaks across the window; Sep dips.

Jan 7,747
Feb 6,513
Mar 7,036
Apr 7,291
May 7,462
Jun 7,602
Jul 8,415
Aug 6,241
Sep 5,859
Oct 6,641
Nov 6,582
Dec 6,593
04 Five-year trend

Year over year in Nevada

83,982 incidents from 2021 through 2025 across all reporting departments.

YearIncidents 
2021 13,160
2022 15,217
2023 19,901
2024 20,161
2025 15,543
05 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires in Nevada?

For the 1,307 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
47%
1,643
Cause undetermined
20%
701
Intentional / arson
11%
377
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
421
Under investigation
9%
326
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
28
5b Causes by category

Top ignition causes in Nevada

Combined NFIRS + FPA-FOD totals across the available reporting window. Click a cause to see how it plays out nationwide.

#CauseIncidentsFOD vs NFIRSAcres 
1 Natural (lightning) 12,683 12,506 / 177 9,773,813
2 Undetermined / missing 8,840 3,002 / 5,838 1,067,210
3 Equipment & vehicle use 3,702 1,186 / 2,516 467,971
4 Arson / incendiarism 2,572 427 / 2,145 151,587
5 Recreation & ceremony 1,039 1,039 / 0 65,046
6 Debris & open burning 699 699 / 0 100,596
7 Fireworks 316 316 / 0 12,452
8 Other causes 278 61 / 217 254
9 Firearms & explosives 235 235 / 0 51,604
10 Smoking 199 199 / 0 3,990
11 Railroad operations 194 194 / 0 43,381
12 Power generation / utility 184 184 / 0 97,109
5c Topics

Cross-cutting fire topics in Nevada

Topical groupings of NFIRS incident types — building, cooking, electrical, vehicle, and more. Each links to its national rollup.

#TopicIncidentsLossDeaths 
1 Outdoor fires 32,064 $5.8M 4
2 Rubbish / refuse 28,455 $2.4M 1
3 Building fires 16,745 $258.0M 52
4 Gas leaks 8,674 $461K 0
5 Wildland fires 7,045 $4.1M 4
6 Vehicle fires 7,021 $56.3M 24
7 Electrical / wiring 5,691 $189K 0
8 Cooking-related 3,918 $358K 0
9 Arson 1,623 $5.9M 1
06 The biggest fires

10 fires · $33.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses statewide in 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 38% of Nevada's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $16,863,675 North Las Vegas Building fires Catastrophic
2 $7,000,000 Las Vegas Building fires Catastrophic
3 $1,776,000 Clark County Building fires Major
4 $1,500,000 Fallon Building fires Major
5 $1,000,000 Las Vegas Building fires Major
6 $1,000,000 Mesquite Fires in structures other than in a building Major
7 $1,000,000 North Las Vegas Fire, other Major
8 $1,000,000 RENO Building fires Major
9 $980,000 Clark County Building fires Major
10 $850,000 Las Vegas Building fires Major
07 How Nevada compares

Nevada vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare Nevada apples-to-apples to the national average.

5.23
Incidents per 1,000 residents
NV
5.23
US avg
7.48
0.44
Building fires per 1,000 residents
NV
0.44
US avg
0.85
4
Civilian fire deaths per million
NV
4
US avg
5.9
08 Cities

Top cities in Nevada

12 largest reporting cities by population.

09 Counties

Top counties in Nevada

Top 10 counties by reported NFIRS incidents in 2025.

#CountyIncidentsPopulation
1 Clark County 10,645 2,233,588
2 Washoe County 2,533 446,417
3 Nye County 503 48,504
4 Lyon County 368 50,330
5 Douglas County 346 46,314
6 Churchill County 256 10,181
7 Carson City 238 58,249
8 Elko County 191 46,878
9 White Pine County 45 5,382
10 Storey County 42 904
10 Per-capita

Highest fire rates by county

Top 4 counties by NFIRS incidents per 1,000 residents (population ≥ 50,000). Surfaces signal beyond the mega-counties.

#CountyInc / 1kIncidentsPopulation 
1 Lyon County 7.31 368 50,330
2 Washoe County 5.67 2,533 446,417
3 Clark County 4.77 10,645 2,233,588
4 Carson City 4.09 238 58,249
11 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Nevada

By incident count in 2025.

Clark County FD
—
FDID 03050 6,269 incidents
Las Vegas Fire and Rescue
Las Vegas
FDID 03002 1,979 incidents
Reno FD
Reno
FDID 16001 1,354 incidents 229 paid
North Las Vegas FD
North Las Vegas
FDID 03004 1,305 incidents
Henderson FD
—
FDID 03001 971 incidents
12 Largest fires on record

Top 10 wildfires in Nevada history

By acres burned. Sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Martin 2018 BLM 431,753
2 Winters 2006 BLM 238,462
3 South Sugarloaf 2018 BLM 233,461
4 Roosters Comb 2017 BLM 204,879
5 Sadler 1999 BLM 199,181
6 WEST FORK 2007 BLM 161,934
7 West Fork 2007 BLM 154,973
8 Snowstorm 2017 BLM 154,454
9 Charleston 2006 BLM 149,245
10 Antelope 2 1999 BLM 140,277
13 Decade by decade

Wildfire perimeters in Nevada, by decade

2483 perimeters and 8,209,403 acres recorded since 1900.

DecadeFiresAcresActivity
1940s 1 308
1950s 3 7,017
1960s 2 1,164
1970s 1 20
1980s 173 784,823
1990s 263 1,715,336
2000s 406 2,218,627
2010s 925 3,024,837
2020s 709 457,271
14 Cause shift over time

How wildfire causes have shifted in Nevada

FPA-FOD ignitions by decade, broken down by cause category. Each row sums to the decade's total; the bars show the share each cause contributed.

Decade Total fires Share by cause
1990s 5,621
2000s 7,696
2010s 6,128
2020s 765
Natural Missing data/not specified/undetermined Equipment and vehicle use Recreation and ceremony Debris and open burning Arson/incendiarism Fireworks Other
15 Wildfire seasonality

When wildfires ignite in Nevada

FPA-FOD ignitions by month, all years on record. Distinct from NFIRS — captures unreported wildlands across rural and remote terrain. 20,210 ignitions total.

Jan 83
Feb 126
Mar 265
Apr 454
May 1,061
Jun 2,852
Jul 6,649
Aug 5,551
Sep 2,192
Oct 676
Nov 227
Dec 74
16 Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Nevada

796 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 5-year window. Age and gender are coarse-binned for privacy.

AgeCount 
0-9 27
10-19 16
20-29 100
30-39 178
40-49 141
50-59 123
60-69 64
70-79 41
80+ 34
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 583 FF 213
Gender
M 563 F 233 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
437
1
127
2
67
3
67
4
84
5

About this data

State totals reflect incidents reported by fire departments to NFIRS for 2025. The 5-year totals span 2021 through 2025. Wildfire perimeters and decade-by-decade counts are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History service. NFIRS reporting is voluntary, so totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.