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2025 County Report

Fires in Yellow Medicine County, MN

In 2025, fire departments serving Yellow Medicine County responded to 34 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $200K property loss.

3,832 residents FIPS 27173 12 cities · 8 fire depts
Total incidents
34
217 across 5 years
Building fires
13
8 wildland
Property loss
$876K
$675K structure · $201K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 68% of all calls.

34
Total Incidents
Building fires 13 38.2%
Grass fire 4 11.8%
Road freight or transport vehicle fire 2 5.9%
Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire 2 5.9%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 2 5.9%
All other categories 11 32.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Yellow Medicine County?

Feb peaks. Jul dips.

Jan 5
Feb 7
Mar 3
Apr 6
May 6
Jun 1
Jul 0
Aug 0
Sep 1
Oct 3
Nov 2
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Yellow Medicine County

217 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 42
2022 34
2023 59
2024 48
2025 34
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 13 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
71%
10
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
29%
4
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $674K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Yellow Medicine County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $200,000 Echo Building fires Significant
2 $200,000 Echo Building fires Significant
3 $100,000 Echo Building fires Significant
4 $75,000 City of Echo Building fires Significant
5 $50,000 City of Canby Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
6 $20,000 City of Canby Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
7 $10,000 City of Canby Building fires Significant
8 $10,000 Echo Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
9 $5,000 City of Canby Chimney or flue fire, confined to chimney or flue Significant
10 $3,588 City of Clarkfield Building fires Significant
06 How Yellow Medicine County compares

Yellow Medicine County vs MN vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

8.87
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Yellow Medicine County
8.87
MN avg
7.36
US avg
7.15
3.39
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Yellow Medicine County
3.39
MN avg
1.08
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Yellow Medicine County
0
MN avg
4.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Yellow Medicine County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 27173.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Yellow Medicine County

8 departments report from this county.

GRANITE FALLS FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 87104 26 incidents
CANBY FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 87101 13 incidents
ECHO FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 87103 9 incidents
HANLEY FALLS FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 87105 5 incidents
CLARKFIELD FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 87102 4 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MN

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Greenwood 2021 USFS 26,829
2 MNGLR-FY21-WF-Oxcart 2021 FWS 12,536
3 Palsburg 2015 FWS 4,456
4 Agassiz NWR Project RX 2024 FWS 4,208
5 MNSBR-FY19-RX-UNIT 4a 6 6a 2019 FWS 2,989
6 RL 005 UNIT 8 & 9 2021 BIA 2,937
7 4 Square Mile RX 2024 FWS 2,481
8 RL 029 2018 BIA 2,360
9 Unit 8E RX 2024 FWS 2,241
10 MNSBR-FY19-RX-UNIT 7 9 11 2019 FWS 2,193

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.