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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 28711

ZIP 28711 recorded 259 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 1,231 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Buncombe County, NC. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

ZIP 28711 FIPS 37021 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
259
1,231 across 5 years
Building fires
79
10 wildland
Wildfire risk
81
FEMA NRI · Very High
Active fires
0
in Buncombe County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 28711

1,231 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 216
2022 239
2023 254
2024 263
2025 259
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 28711?

Mar peaks. Sep dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 128
Feb 97
Mar 130
Apr 113
May 118
Jun 116
Jul 95
Aug 103
Sep 51
Oct 71
Nov 97
Dec 112
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 28711?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 28711 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Building fires 322 26.2%
2 Power line down 161 13.1%
3 Unauthorized burning 118 9.6%
4 Authorized controlled burning 111 9.0%
5 Hazardous condition, other 89 7.2%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 28711?

For the 79 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
29%
32
Cause undetermined
9%
10
Intentional / arson
5%
5
Equipment / heat source failure
21%
23
Under investigation
35%
38
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
2
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 28711 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 20 18.2%
2 Cooking area, kitchen 15 13.6%
3 Undetermined 13 11.8%
4 Outside area, other 8 7.3%
5 Vehicle area, other 5 4.5%
6 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 4 3.6%
7 Wildland, woods 4 3.6%
8 Exterior stairway, ramp, or fire escape 3 2.7%
9 All other areas 38 34.5%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 55 50.0%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 19 17.3%
3 Arcing 9 8.2%
4 Hot ember or ash 6 5.5%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 3 2.7%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 3 2.7%
7 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 3 2.7%
8 Cigarette lighter 2 1.8%
9 All other sources 10 9.1%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.5M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 28711 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 3382% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $342,000 Building fires 2022 Major
2 $275,000 Building fires 2024 Major
3 $261,700 Building fires 2024 Major
4 $200,000 Building fires 2024 Significant
5 $150,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
6 $100,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
7 $75,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
8 $70,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle 2024 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 28711

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 28711.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Black Mountain 1,175
2 Marion 14
3 Asheville 5
4 Swannanoa 3
5 Canton 1
11 Current conditions

Right now in 28711

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 1,231 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.