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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 38108

ZIP 38108 recorded 223 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 1,507 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Shelby County, TN. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

ZIP 38108 FIPS 47157 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
223
1,507 across 5 years
Building fires
31
13 wildland
Wildfire risk
71
FEMA NRI · High
Active fires
0
in Shelby County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 38108

1,507 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 259
2022 327
2023 393
2024 305
2025 223
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 38108?

Feb peaks. May dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 145
Feb 157
Mar 147
Apr 112
May 102
Jun 116
Jul 147
Aug 115
Sep 123
Oct 123
Nov 111
Dec 109
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 38108?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 38108 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 329 21.8%
2 Passenger vehicle fire 248 16.5%
3 Building fires 235 15.6%
4 Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 85 5.6%
5 Power line down 81 5.4%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 38108?

For the 31 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
39%
312
Cause undetermined
14%
117
Intentional / arson
33%
269
Equipment / heat source failure
9%
74
Under investigation
3%
24
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
12
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 38108 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 148 18.3%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 124 15.3%
3 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 79 9.8%
4 Undetermined 77 9.5%
5 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 55 6.8%
6 Cooking area, kitchen 43 5.3%
7 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 41 5.1%
8 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 33 4.1%
9 All other areas 208 25.7%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 244 30.2%
2 Incendiary device 131 16.2%
3 Arcing 112 13.9%
4 Cigarette lighter 106 13.1%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 51 6.3%
6 Hot ember or ash 40 5.0%
7 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 31 3.8%
8 Heat, spark from friction 21 2.6%
9 All other sources 72 8.9%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $989K in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 38108 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 107% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $200,000 Dumpster or other outside trash receptacle fire 2024 Significant
2 $200,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
3 $150,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
4 $111,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
5 $100,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
6 $82,600 Building fires 2023 Significant
7 $75,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
8 $70,000 Fires in structures other than in a building 2024 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 38108

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 38108.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Memphis 1,507
11 Current conditions

Right now in 38108

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 1,507 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.