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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 38116

ZIP 38116 recorded 299 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 2,072 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Shelby County, TN. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

ZIP 38116 FIPS 47157 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
299
2,072 across 5 years
Building fires
23
29 wildland
Wildfire risk
71
FEMA NRI · High
Active fires
0
in Shelby County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 38116

2,072 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 410
2022 442
2023 479
2024 442
2025 299
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 38116?

Jul peaks. Nov dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 181
Feb 189
Mar 169
Apr 162
May 168
Jun 212
Jul 259
Aug 153
Sep 172
Oct 129
Nov 105
Dec 173
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 38116?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 38116 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Aircraft standby 330 15.9%
2 Passenger vehicle fire 305 14.7%
3 Building fires 183 8.8%
4 Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 147 7.1%
5 Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 120 5.8%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 38116?

For the 23 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
49%
449
Cause undetermined
16%
151
Intentional / arson
10%
93
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
173
Under investigation
4%
36
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
22
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 38116 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 225 24.4%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 134 14.5%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 115 12.4%
4 Undetermined 65 7.0%
5 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 51 5.5%
6 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 50 5.4%
7 Cargo/trunk area - all vehicles 44 4.8%
8 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 39 4.2%
9 All other areas 201 21.8%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 297 32.1%
2 Arcing 178 19.3%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 84 9.1%
4 Cigarette lighter 60 6.5%
5 Hot ember or ash 52 5.6%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 41 4.4%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 39 4.2%
8 Incendiary device 37 4.0%
9 All other sources 136 14.7%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $3.2M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 38116 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 153% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $700,000 Building fires 2025 Major
2 $500,000 Building fires 2023 Major
3 $500,000 Building fires 2023 Major
4 $410,000 Building fires 2025 Major
5 $303,400 Building fires 2022 Major
6 $250,000 Building fires 2021 Major
7 $250,000 Building fires 2023 Major
8 $250,000 Building fires 2023 Major
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 38116

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 38116.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Memphis 2,072
11 Current conditions

Right now in 38116

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 2,072 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.