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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 38118

ZIP 38118 recorded 406 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 2,613 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Shelby County, TN. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

ZIP 38118 FIPS 47157 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
406
2,613 across 5 years
Building fires
24
44 wildland
Wildfire risk
71
FEMA NRI · High
Active fires
0
in Shelby County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 38118

2,613 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 552
2022 592
2023 574
2024 489
2025 406
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 38118?

Jul peaks. Nov dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 205
Feb 229
Mar 288
Apr 230
May 246
Jun 245
Jul 295
Aug 197
Sep 197
Oct 147
Nov 146
Dec 188
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 38118?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 38118 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Passenger vehicle fire 363 13.9%
2 Aircraft standby 298 11.4%
3 Building fires 233 8.9%
4 Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 228 8.7%
5 Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 182 7.0%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 38118?

For the 24 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
54%
668
Cause undetermined
14%
174
Intentional / arson
9%
113
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
236
Under investigation
2%
22
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
24
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 38118 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 336 27.1%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 195 15.7%
3 Undetermined 120 9.7%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 83 6.7%
5 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 75 6.0%
6 Cargo/trunk area - all vehicles 41 3.3%
7 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 40 3.2%
8 Wall surface: exterior 39 3.1%
9 All other areas 312 25.1%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 370 29.8%
2 Arcing 266 21.4%
3 Cigarette lighter 113 9.1%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 88 7.1%
5 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 68 5.5%
6 Hot ember or ash 60 4.8%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 51 4.1%
8 Heat, spark from friction 51 4.1%
9 All other sources 174 14.0%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $6.8M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 38118 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 316% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $4,000,000 Building fires 2022 Major
2 $750,000 Building fires 2021 Major
3 $500,000 Building or structure weakened or collapsed 2025 Major
4 $350,000 Building fires 2023 Major
5 $320,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire 2021 Major
6 $300,000 Building fires 2021 Major
7 $300,000 Building fires 2022 Major
8 $300,000 Building fires 2023 Major
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 38118

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 38118.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Memphis 2,613
11 Current conditions

Right now in 38118

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 2,613 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.