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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 38119

ZIP 38119 recorded 104 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 555 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Shelby County, TN. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

ZIP 38119 FIPS 47157 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
104
555 across 5 years
Building fires
5
10 wildland
Wildfire risk
71
FEMA NRI · High
Active fires
0
in Shelby County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 38119

555 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 93
2022 119
2023 127
2024 112
2025 104
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 38119?

Jul peaks. Nov dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 40
Feb 41
Mar 53
Apr 46
May 47
Jun 45
Jul 82
Aug 48
Sep 50
Oct 34
Nov 26
Dec 43
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 38119?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 38119 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Passenger vehicle fire 138 24.9%
2 Building fires 48 8.6%
3 Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 48 8.6%
4 Grass fire 35 6.3%
5 Power line down 35 6.3%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 38119?

For the 5 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
63%
204
Cause undetermined
13%
41
Intentional / arson
4%
14
Equipment / heat source failure
15%
49
Under investigation
1%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
11
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 38119 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 114 35.3%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 43 13.3%
3 Undetermined 23 7.1%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 20 6.2%
5 Cargo/trunk area - all vehicles 15 4.6%
6 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 15 4.6%
7 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 13 4.0%
8 Wall surface: exterior 12 3.7%
9 All other areas 68 21.1%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 95 29.4%
2 Arcing 76 23.5%
3 Hot ember or ash 27 8.4%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 25 7.7%
5 Heat, spark from friction 21 6.5%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 16 5.0%
7 Cigarette lighter 16 5.0%
8 Hot or smoldering object, other 11 3.4%
9 All other sources 36 11.1%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $729K in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 38119 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 216% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $148,500 Building fires 2022 Significant
2 $120,000 Building fires 2024 Significant
3 $100,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
4 $100,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
5 $75,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
6 $75,000 Building fires 2024 Significant
7 $60,000 Fire, other 2021 Significant
8 $50,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 38119

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 38119.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Memphis 555
11 Current conditions

Right now in 38119

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 555 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.