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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 38138

ZIP 38138 recorded 124 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 694 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Shelby County, TN. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

ZIP 38138 FIPS 47157 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
124
694 across 5 years
Building fires
15
21 wildland
Wildfire risk
71
FEMA NRI · High
Active fires
0
in Shelby County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 38138

694 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 156
2022 141
2023 141
2024 132
2025 124
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 38138?

Feb peaks. May dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 49
Feb 75
Mar 75
Apr 55
May 34
Jun 54
Jul 71
Aug 62
Sep 51
Oct 46
Nov 63
Dec 59
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 38138?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 38138 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 130 18.7%
2 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 115 16.6%
3 Building fires 68 9.8%
4 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 62 8.9%
5 Overheated motor 40 5.8%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 38138?

For the 15 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
47%
108
Cause undetermined
20%
45
Intentional / arson
7%
17
Equipment / heat source failure
14%
32
Under investigation
6%
13
Act of nature (lightning)
6%
12
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 38138 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 33 14.5%
2 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 31 13.6%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 29 12.7%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 28 12.3%
5 Undetermined 16 7.0%
6 Outside area, other 10 4.4%
7 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 8 3.5%
8 Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace 8 3.5%
9 All other areas 65 28.5%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 77 33.8%
2 Arcing 25 11.0%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 19 8.3%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 15 6.6%
5 Chemical reaction 15 6.6%
6 Cigarette 12 5.3%
7 Cigarette lighter 11 4.8%
8 Hot ember or ash 10 4.4%
9 All other sources 44 19.3%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.6M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 38138 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 190% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $336,000 Building fires 2025 Major
2 $308,000 Building fires 2024 Major
3 $250,000 Building fires 2021 Major
4 $200,000 Building fires 2024 Significant
5 $200,000 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 2025 Significant
6 $121,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
7 $120,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
8 $100,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 38138

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 38138.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Germantown 674
2 Memphis 19
3 Rossville 1
11 Current conditions

Right now in 38138

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 694 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.