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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 40403

ZIP 40403 recorded 261 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 528 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Madison County, KY. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

ZIP 40403 FIPS 21151 ZIP-level 2 counties
Total incidents (2025)
261
528 across 5 years
Building fires
38
39 wildland
Wildfire risk
52
FEMA NRI · Moderate
Active fires
0
in Madison County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 40403

528 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 43
2022 105
2023 84
2024 35
2025 261
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 40403?

Mar peaks. Jun dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 38
Feb 46
Mar 72
Apr 49
May 49
Jun 28
Jul 28
Aug 41
Sep 40
Oct 45
Nov 58
Dec 34
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 40403?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 40403 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Building fires 94 17.8%
2 Power line down 46 8.7%
3 Authorized controlled burning 46 8.7%
4 Unauthorized burning 40 7.6%
5 Passenger vehicle fire 35 6.6%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 40403?

For the 38 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
48%
130
Cause undetermined
31%
84
Intentional / arson
10%
28
Equipment / heat source failure
3%
8
Under investigation
6%
17
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
3
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 40403 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 137 50.7%
2 Outside area, other 29 10.7%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 20 7.4%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 18 6.7%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 14 5.2%
6 Other 8 3.0%
7 Vehicle area, other 6 2.2%
8 Wildland, woods 4 1.5%
9 All other areas 34 12.6%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 218 80.7%
2 Hot ember or ash 8 3.0%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 5 1.9%
4 Heat source: other 4 1.5%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 4 1.5%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 4 1.5%
7 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 4 1.5%
8 Heat spread from another fire, other 4 1.5%
9 All other sources 19 7.0%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.0M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 40403 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 85% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $200,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
2 $200,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
3 $200,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
4 $200,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
5 $100,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
6 $50,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
7 $50,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
8 $25,000 Passenger vehicle fire 2025 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 40403

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 40403.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Berea 511
2 Richmond 9
10 Also served by

ZIP 40403 crosses 2 counties

Some ZIPs span multiple counties. The primary above is the largest by population weight; secondary counties are below.

CountyStateWeight 
Rockcastle County KY 1.00 FIPS 21203
11 Current conditions

Right now in 40403

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 528 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.