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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 40823

ZIP 40823 recorded 25 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 139 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Harlan County, KY. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

ZIP 40823 FIPS 21095 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
25
139 across 5 years
Building fires
0
1 wildland
Wildfire risk
70
FEMA NRI · High
Active fires
0
in Harlan County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 40823

139 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 17
2022 24
2023 37
2024 36
2025 25
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 40823?

Mar peaks. May dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 14
Feb 9
Mar 21
Apr 15
May 5
Jun 7
Jul 10
Aug 9
Sep 7
Oct 14
Nov 13
Dec 15
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 40823?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 40823 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Aircraft standby 26 18.7%
2 Fire, other 18 12.9%
3 Trash or rubbish fire, contained 14 10.1%
4 Building fires 12 8.6%
5 Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 12 8.6%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 40823?

For the 0 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
27%
12
Cause undetermined
43%
19
Intentional / arson
7%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
9%
4
Under investigation
14%
6
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 40823 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 22 50.0%
2 Vehicle area, other 4 9.1%
3 Other 2 4.5%
4 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 2 4.5%
5 Structural area, other 2 4.5%
6 Ceiling & floor assembly, crawl space b/t stories 2 4.5%
7 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 2 4.5%
8 Dining room, cafeteria bar area, beverage service 1 2.3%
9 All other areas 7 15.9%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 37 84.1%
2 Heat source: other 4 9.1%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 2.3%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 2.3%
5 Heat spread from another fire, other 1 2.3%
07 The biggest fires

2 fires · $30K in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 40823 across 2021–2025. These 2 fires alone account for 600% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $25,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
2 $5,000 Trash or rubbish fire, contained 2025 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 40823

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 40823.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Cumberland 135
2 Harlan 1
11 Current conditions

Right now in 40823

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 139 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.