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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 45123

ZIP 45123 recorded 74 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 450 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Fayette County, OH.

ZIP 45123 FIPS 39047 ZIP-level 3 counties
Total incidents (2025)
74
450 across 5 years
Building fires
30
4 wildland
Wildfire risk
5
FEMA NRI · Very Low
Active fires
0
in Fayette County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 45123

450 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 101
2022 98
2023 91
2024 86
2025 74
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 45123?

Nov peaks. Sep dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 34
Feb 43
Mar 37
Apr 34
May 41
Jun 42
Jul 28
Aug 29
Sep 25
Oct 45
Nov 62
Dec 30
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 45123?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 45123 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Building fires 125 27.8%
2 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 68 15.1%
3 Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 40 8.9%
4 Passenger vehicle fire 23 5.1%
5 Vehicle accident, general cleanup 22 4.9%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 45123?

For the 30 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
41%
50
Cause undetermined
12%
14
Intentional / arson
15%
18
Equipment / heat source failure
8%
10
Under investigation
17%
21
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
1
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 45123 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 36 29.8%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 9 7.4%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 9 7.4%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 7 5.8%
5 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 7 5.8%
6 Wall surface: exterior 6 5.0%
7 Outside area, other 6 5.0%
8 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 4 3.3%
9 All other areas 37 30.6%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 56 46.3%
2 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 7 5.8%
3 Hot ember or ash 7 5.8%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 6 5.0%
5 Arcing 6 5.0%
6 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 5 4.1%
7 Heat source: other 4 3.3%
8 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 4 3.3%
9 All other sources 26 21.5%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.7M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 45123 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 320% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $500,000 Building fires 2022 Major
2 $500,000 Building fires 2024 Major
3 $200,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire 2024 Significant
4 $134,500 Building fires 2023 Significant
5 $120,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
6 $100,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
7 $100,000 Building fires 2024 Significant
8 $80,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 45123

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 45123.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Greenfield 386
2 Leesburg 2
10 Also served by

ZIP 45123 crosses 3 counties

Some ZIPs span multiple counties. The primary above is the largest by population weight; secondary counties are below.

CountyStateWeight 
Highland County OH 1.00 FIPS 39071
Ross County OH 0.50 FIPS 39141
11 Current conditions

Right now in 45123

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 450 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.