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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 77478

ZIP 77478 recorded 168 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 608 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Fort Bend County, TX. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

ZIP 77478 FIPS 48157 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
168
608 across 5 years
Building fires
41
15 wildland
Wildfire risk
80
FEMA NRI · Very High
Active fires
0
in Fort Bend County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 77478

608 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 86
2022 65
2023 122
2024 167
2025 168
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 77478?

Jul peaks. Dec dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 51
Feb 30
Mar 57
Apr 46
May 40
Jun 46
Jul 74
Aug 71
Sep 44
Oct 61
Nov 62
Dec 26
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 77478?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 77478 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 162 26.6%
2 Building fires 116 19.1%
3 Passenger vehicle fire 55 9.0%
4 Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 52 8.6%
5 Power line down 27 4.4%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 77478?

For the 41 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
55%
90
Cause undetermined
15%
24
Intentional / arson
3%
5
Equipment / heat source failure
20%
32
Under investigation
5%
8
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
5
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 77478 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 52 31.7%
2 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 23 14.0%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 19 11.6%
4 Outside area, other 9 5.5%
5 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 6 3.7%
6 Exterior, exposed surface 5 3.0%
7 Other 4 2.4%
8 Cooking area, kitchen 4 2.4%
9 All other areas 42 25.6%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 88 53.7%
2 Arcing 18 11.0%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 13 7.9%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 12 7.3%
5 Hot ember or ash 8 4.9%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 7 4.3%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 4 2.4%
8 Cigarette 3 1.8%
9 All other sources 11 6.7%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $2.6M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 77478 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 120% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $1,000,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire 2025 Major
2 $500,000 Building fires 2025 Major
3 $315,000 Building fires 2024 Major
4 $259,000 Building fires 2025 Major
5 $191,100 Building fires 2021 Significant
6 $150,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
7 $100,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
8 $100,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire 2021 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 77478

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 77478.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Sugar Land 573
2 Alvin 3
3 Houston 3
11 Current conditions

Right now in 77478

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 608 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.