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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 78656

ZIP 78656 recorded 59 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 233 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Hays County, TX. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

ZIP 78656 FIPS 48209 ZIP-level 3 counties
Total incidents (2025)
59
233 across 5 years
Building fires
1
22 wildland
Wildfire risk
88
FEMA NRI · Very High
Active fires
0
in Hays County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 78656

233 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 32
2022 53
2023 49
2024 40
2025 59
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 78656?

Jun peaks. Dec dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 23
Feb 16
Mar 14
Apr 12
May 22
Jun 30
Jul 26
Aug 21
Sep 22
Oct 24
Nov 14
Dec 9
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 78656?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 78656 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Grass fire 46 19.7%
2 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 30 12.9%
3 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 28 12.0%
4 Unauthorized burning 27 11.6%
5 Building fires 18 7.7%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 78656?

For the 1 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
34%
20
Cause undetermined
28%
16
Intentional / arson
16%
9
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
11
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
3%
1
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 78656 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 33 56.9%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 6 10.3%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 5 8.6%
4 Other 3 5.2%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 2 3.4%
6 Outside area, other 2 3.4%
7 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 1 1.7%
8 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 1 1.7%
9 All other areas 5 8.6%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 34 58.6%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 4 6.9%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 4 6.9%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 4 6.9%
5 Hot ember or ash 3 5.2%
6 Molten, hot material 2 3.4%
7 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 2 3.4%
8 Heat source: other 1 1.7%
9 All other sources 4 6.9%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.9M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 78656 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 7700% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $700,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire 2024 Major
2 $500,000 Passenger vehicle fire 2023 Major
3 $300,000 Building fires 2022 Major
4 $250,000 Building fires 2021 Major
5 $65,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
6 $40,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
7 $35,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
8 $35,000 Passenger vehicle fire 2024 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 78656

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 78656.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 San Marcos 2
2 Leander 1
3 Mason 1
10 Also served by

ZIP 78656 crosses 3 counties

Some ZIPs span multiple counties. The primary above is the largest by population weight; secondary counties are below.

CountyStateWeight 
Caldwell County TX 0.50 FIPS 48055
Guadalupe County TX 0.50 FIPS 48187
11 Current conditions

Right now in 78656

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 233 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.