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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Brodhead, Wisconsin

In 2025, fire departments serving Brodhead responded to 87 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $250K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2025 Green County 3,221 residents 0 reporting departments 284 5-yr
Total incidents
87
+112.2% vs 2024
Building fires
20
Residential 65% Other 35%
Property loss
$713K
$487K structure · $227K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 59% of all calls.

87
Total Incidents
Building fires 20 23.0%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 13 14.9%
Grass fire 8 9.2%
Authorized controlled burning 6 6.9%
Special outside fire, other 4 4.6%
All other categories 36 41.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 3
Feb 1
Mar 27
Apr 8
May 20
Jun 3
Jul 5
Aug 2
Sep 1
Oct 8
Nov 9
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Brodhead

284 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $1.9M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 57 —
2022 41 -28.1%
2023 58 +41.5%
2024 41 -29.3%
2025 87 +112.2%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 20 building fires Brodhead departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
57%
17
Cause undetermined
17%
5
Intentional / arson
13%
4
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
3%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
10%
3
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Brodhead?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 97 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 30 30.9%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 14 14.4%
3 Undetermined 13 13.4%
4 Outside area, other 7 7.2%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 4 4.1%
6 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 4 4.1%
7 Machinery room or area; elevator machinery room 3 3.1%
8 Cargo/trunk area - all vehicles 3 3.1%
9 Wildland, woods 3 3.1%
10 Maintenance shop or area, paint shop or area 2 2.1%
11 All other areas 14 14.4%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Brodhead mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Hot ember or ash 21 21.6%
2 Undetermined 16 16.5%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 13 13.4%
4 Match 6 6.2%
5 Flying brand, ember, spark 6 6.2%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 5 5.2%
7 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 4 4.1%
8 Chemical reaction 4 4.1%
9 Heat, spark from friction 3 3.1%
10 Lightning 3 3.1%
11 All other sources 16 16.5%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $487K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Brodhead departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $250,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $80,000 Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Significant Investigated
4 $5,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $500 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
6 $500 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
7 $500 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
8 $100 Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire Significant Investigated
05 How Brodhead compares

Brodhead vs Wisconsin vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Brodhead sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

27.01
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Brodhead
27.01
WI avg
8.73
US avg
7.48
6.21
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Brodhead
6.21
WI avg
1.74
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Brodhead
0
WI avg
14.4
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Brodhead

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 5,650 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Equipment and vehicle use 1,100 9.9 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 617 14.7 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 580 9.6 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 8.3 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 36.4 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 290 44.4 mi
2012 Arson/incendiarism 254 36.6 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 252 41.4 mi
2004 Smoking 169 10.4 mi
2012 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 139 44.6 mi
2018 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 130 43.0 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 125 40.1 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Brodhead do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 53520 283
2 53502 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Brodhead

Six Wisconsin cities with population within ±25% of Brodhead. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.