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In 2025, fire departments serving Golden responded to 394 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $875K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 49% of all calls.
Dec peaks. Jun dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
1,680 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $9.1M cumulative property loss. 3 civilian deaths.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 287 | — | |
| 2022 | 297 | +3.5% | |
| 2023 | 249 | -16.2% | |
| 2024 | 453 | +81.9% | |
| 2025 | 394 | -13.0% |
For the 28 building fires Golden departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 456 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 94 | 20.6% | |
| 2 | Outside area, other | 42 | 9.2% | |
| 3 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 40 | 8.8% | |
| 4 | Highway, parking lot, street: on or near | 33 | 7.2% | |
| 5 | Cooking area, kitchen | 28 | 6.1% | |
| 6 | Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. | 18 | 3.9% | |
| 7 | Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste | 17 | 3.7% | |
| 8 | Undetermined | 16 | 3.5% | |
| 9 | Exterior, exposed surface | 15 | 3.3% | |
| 10 | Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace | 14 | 3.1% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 139 | 30.5% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Golden mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 157 | 34.4% | |
| 2 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 63 | 13.8% | |
| 3 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 30 | 6.6% | |
| 4 | Arcing | 29 | 6.4% | |
| 5 | Hot ember or ash | 24 | 5.3% | |
| 6 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 18 | 3.9% | |
| 7 | Heat, spark from friction | 17 | 3.7% | |
| 8 | Cigarette lighter | 16 | 3.5% | |
| 9 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 14 | 3.1% | |
| 10 | Heat source: other | 10 | 2.2% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 78 | 17.1% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Golden departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 87% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $875,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 2 | $250,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 3 | $196,000 | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $150,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $100,000 | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $100,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 7 | $80,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 8 | $80,000 | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Golden sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
31 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.
| Age | Count | |
|---|---|---|
| 0-9 | 0 | |
| 10-19 | 0 | |
| 20-29 | 5 | |
| 30-39 | 11 | |
| 40-49 | 7 | |
| 50-59 | 4 | |
| 60-69 | 1 | |
| 70-79 | 0 | |
| 80+ | 0 |
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 246,083 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 137,760 | 48.4 mi | |
| 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 14,833 | 45.9 mi | |
| 1996 | Recreation and ceremony | 11,875 | 28.6 mi | |
| 2000 | Smoking | 10,800 | 24.7 mi | |
| 2000 | Recreation and ceremony | 10,599 | 49.1 mi | |
| 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 10,106 | 29.9 mi | |
| 2010 | Debris and open burning | 6,382 | 22.8 mi | |
| 2011 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5,200 | 8.2 mi | |
| 2002 | Equipment and vehicle use | 4,348 | 38.7 mi | |
| 2012 | Debris and open burning | 4,142 | 21.1 mi | |
| 2002 | Natural | 4,085 | 33.9 mi | |
| 2003 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | 3,869 | 28.5 mi |
Top 7 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six Colorado cities with population within ±25% of Golden. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
5 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Golden.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.