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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Hendersonville, Tennessee

In 2025, fire departments serving Hendersonville responded to 478 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $500K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2023 Sumner County 61,589 residents 2 reporting departments 2,197 5-yr
Total incidents
478
+28.2% vs 2024
Building fires
27
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$4.4M
$3.3M structure · $1.0M contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 2
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 54% of all calls.

478
Total Incidents
Power line down 153 32.0%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 29 6.1%
Unauthorized burning 28 5.9%
Building fires 27 5.6%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 22 4.6%
All other categories 219 45.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Apr peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 19
Feb 30
Mar 52
Apr 100
May 46
Jun 38
Jul 51
Aug 33
Sep 36
Oct 25
Nov 29
Dec 19
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Hendersonville

2,197 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $20.5M cumulative property loss. 3 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 386 —
2022 433 +12.2%
2023 527 +21.7%
2024 373 -29.2%
2025 478 +28.2%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 27 building fires Hendersonville departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
45%
38
Cause undetermined
13%
11
Intentional / arson
12%
10
Equipment / heat source failure
20%
17
Under investigation
8%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Hendersonville?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 482 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 68 14.1%
2 Undetermined 50 10.4%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 47 9.8%
4 Outside area, other 43 8.9%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 35 7.3%
6 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 18 3.7%
7 Other 16 3.3%
8 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 16 3.3%
9 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 15 3.1%
10 Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace 15 3.1%
11 All other areas 159 33.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Hendersonville mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 174 36.1%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 46 9.5%
3 Arcing 46 9.5%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 38 7.9%
5 Hot ember or ash 30 6.2%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 21 4.4%
7 Cigarette 18 3.7%
8 Cigarette lighter 17 3.5%
9 Hot or smoldering object, other 15 3.1%
10 Fireworks 11 2.3%
11 All other sources 66 13.7%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $2.4M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Hendersonville departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 72% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $500,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $450,000 Water vehicle fire Major Investigated
3 $375,000 Building fires Major Investigated
4 $241,800 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $241,800 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $241,800 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $200,000 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
8 $150,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How Hendersonville compares

Hendersonville vs Tennessee vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Hendersonville sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

7.76
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Hendersonville
7.76
TN avg
11.06
US avg
7.48
0.44
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Hendersonville
0.44
TN avg
1.37
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Hendersonville
0
TN avg
15
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Hendersonville

16 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 1
20-29 0
30-39 5
40-49 2
50-59 1
60-69 0
70-79 1
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 9 FF 7
Gender
M 11 F 5 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
1
1
7
2
1
3
4
4
3
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Hendersonville

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 3,152 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 328 35.5 mi
2007 Arson/incendiarism 230 39.4 mi
2001 Equipment and vehicle use 225 28.6 mi
2015 Arson/incendiarism 180 46.9 mi
2001 Arson/incendiarism 178 49.6 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 170 31.4 mi
1998 Natural 153 43.5 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 118 48.2 mi
2005 Equipment and vehicle use 118 46.4 mi
2016 Equipment and vehicle use 116 42.9 mi
2001 Arson/incendiarism 112 46.1 mi
2016 Arson/incendiarism 101 40.5 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Hendersonville do fires concentrate?

Top 7 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 37075 2,184
2 37066 7
3 37072 2
4 37025 1
5 37048 1
6 37076 1
7 37077 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Hendersonville

Six Tennessee cities with population within ±25% of Hendersonville. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Hendersonville?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Hendersonville.

Hendersonville Fire Department
225 Freehill RD
FDID 83123101 paid
Shackle Island Volunteer Fire Department
3199 Long Hollow PIKE
FDID 83811Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.