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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Holland, Michigan

In 2025, fire departments serving Holland responded to 652 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $450K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2025 Ottawa County 34,186 residents 5 reporting departments 2,943 5-yr
Total incidents
652
+3.0% vs 2024
Building fires
96
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$4.2M
$3.3M structure · $954K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 3
0 civilian deaths · 3 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.

652
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 123 18.9%
Building fires 96 14.7%
Unauthorized burning 75 11.5%
Power line down 55 8.4%
Passenger vehicle fire 30 4.6%
All other categories 273 41.9%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 40
Feb 34
Mar 59
Apr 64
May 67
Jun 57
Jul 79
Aug 56
Sep 64
Oct 55
Nov 72
Dec 5
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Holland

2,943 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $13.4M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 565 —
2022 506 -10.4%
2023 587 +16.0%
2024 633 +7.8%
2025 652 +3.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 96 building fires Holland departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
54%
63
Cause undetermined
13%
15
Intentional / arson
3%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
15%
17
Under investigation
6%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
9%
3
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Holland?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 589 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 119 20.2%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 87 14.8%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 47 8.0%
4 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 37 6.3%
5 Outside area, other 26 4.4%
6 Wall surface: exterior 23 3.9%
7 Processing/manufacturing area, workroom 18 3.1%
8 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 15 2.5%
9 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 14 2.4%
10 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 14 2.4%
11 All other areas 189 32.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Holland mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 231 39.2%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 80 13.6%
3 Arcing 55 9.3%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 35 5.9%
5 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 19 3.2%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 19 3.2%
7 Hot ember or ash 18 3.1%
8 Cigarette 14 2.4%
9 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 14 2.4%
10 Heat source: other 12 2.0%
11 All other sources 92 15.6%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $2.4M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Holland departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 72% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $450,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $440,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $375,000 Building fires Major Investigated
4 $300,000 Building fires Major Investigated
5 $250,000 Building fires Major Investigated
6 $204,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $200,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Holland compares

Holland vs Michigan vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Holland sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

19.07
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Holland
19.07
MI avg
14.02
US avg
7.48
2.81
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Holland
2.81
MI avg
2.08
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Holland
0
MI avg
13.3
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Holland

32 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 2
10-19 1
20-29 2
30-39 9
40-49 6
50-59 7
60-69 3
70-79 1
80+ 1
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 19 FF 13
Gender
M 27 F 5 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
19
1
11
2
1
3
1
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Holland

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 2,204 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2003 Arson/incendiarism 275 39.4 mi
2010 Power generation/transmission/distribution 175 34.7 mi
2003 Debris and open burning 162 48.7 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 151 48.0 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 150 45.7 mi
1996 Equipment and vehicle use 119 44.1 mi
1994 Recreation and ceremony 107 42.5 mi
2018 Arson/incendiarism 105 47.8 mi
2018 Arson/incendiarism 105 47.9 mi
1993 Smoking 90 13.0 mi
1995 Smoking 71 10.6 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 66 18.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Holland do fires concentrate?

Top 6 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 49423 1,806
2 49424 1,124
3 49464 6
4 49419 5
5 49453 1
6 49460 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Holland

Six Michigan cities with population within ±25% of Holland. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Holland?

5 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Holland.

Holland FD
279 KOLLEN PARK DR
FDID 0701123 paid
GRAAFSCHAP
4534 60TH ST
FDID 003071 paid
Overisel Twp Fire Dept
4779 142nd AVE
FDID 00315
Holland Twp FD
FDID 07012
PARK TOWNSHIP STATION2
12 S 160TH AVE
FDID 07015
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.