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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Middletown, Pennsylvania

In 2025, fire departments serving Middletown responded to 266 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $250K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A Peak yr 2021 Bucks County 45,886 residents 3 reporting departments 1,106 5-yr
Total incidents
266
+42.2% vs 2024
Building fires
34
Residential 65% Other 35%
Property loss
$279K
$278K structure · $800 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 5
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 5 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Aircraft standby lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 82% of all calls.

266
Total Incidents
Aircraft standby 154 57.9%
Building fires 34 12.8%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 14 5.3%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 10 3.8%
Passenger vehicle fire 7 2.6%
All other categories 47 17.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 15
Feb 29
Mar 35
Apr 21
May 25
Jun 32
Jul 34
Aug 16
Sep 18
Oct 19
Nov 18
Dec 4
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Middletown

1,106 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $478K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 269 —
2022 207 -23.0%
2023 177 -14.5%
2024 187 +5.6%
2025 266 +42.2%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 34 building fires Middletown departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
38%
6
Cause undetermined
19%
3
Intentional / arson
6%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
38%
6
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Middletown?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 97 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Cooking area, kitchen 20 20.6%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 13 13.4%
3 Outside area, other 11 11.3%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 7 7.2%
5 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 6 6.2%
6 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 4 4.1%
7 Exterior stairway, ramp, or fire escape 3 3.1%
8 Function area, other 3 3.1%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 3 3.1%
10 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 3 3.1%
11 All other areas 24 24.7%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Middletown mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 31 32.0%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 18 18.6%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 8 8.2%
4 Cigarette 8 8.2%
5 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 4 4.1%
6 Arcing 4 4.1%
7 Heat source: other 3 3.1%
8 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 3.1%
9 Hot ember or ash 3 3.1%
10 Cigarette lighter 3 3.1%
11 All other sources 12 12.4%
04 The biggest fires

7 fires · $278K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Middletown departments in 2025. These 7 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $250,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $10,500 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $8,500 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $5,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $3,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $772 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
7 $150 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
05 How Middletown compares

Middletown vs Pennsylvania vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Middletown sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

5.8
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Middletown
5.8
PA avg
6.49
US avg
7.48
0.74
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Middletown
0.74
PA avg
1.39
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Middletown
0
PA avg
6.3
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Middletown

7 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 2
30-39 3
40-49 0
50-59 1
60-69 1
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 0 FF 7
Gender
M 7 F 0 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
6
1
0
2
1
3
0
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Middletown

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 105,947 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1995 Arson/incendiarism 19,225 36.6 mi
2007 Arson/incendiarism 17,050 45.4 mi
1999 Equipment and vehicle use 11,765 42.1 mi
2019 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 11,638 37.2 mi
1992 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,284 39.6 mi
1992 Arson/incendiarism 4,832 42.1 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 3,577 37.2 mi
1992 Arson/incendiarism 2,900 26.9 mi
2001 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,730 34.7 mi
2002 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,600 24.0 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,450 33.6 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,300 25.3 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Middletown do fires concentrate?

Top 10 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 17057 1,045
2 19047 28
3 19063 14
4 19037 5
5 19057 3
6 19067 3
7 19056 2
8 07057 1
9 17022 1
10 17842 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Middletown

Six Pennsylvania cities with population within ±25% of Middletown. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Middletown?

3 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Middletown.

Harrisburg International Airpo
FDID 2207013 paid
Fire Department of Lower Swata
800 Oberlin RD
FDID 22059Volunteer
Londonderry Township Fire Comp
2655 Foxianna RD
FDID 22054Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.