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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Phelan, California

In 2025, fire departments serving Phelan responded to 186 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $30K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2024 San Bernardino County 18,272 residents 0 reporting departments 819 5-yr
Total incidents
186
-11.0% vs 2024
Building fires
6
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$82K
$79K structure · $3K contents
Deaths & injuries
1 / 0
1 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Unauthorized burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 63% of all calls.

186
Total Incidents
Unauthorized burning 40 21.5%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 29 15.6%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 22 11.8%
Passenger vehicle fire 14 7.5%
Outside rubbish fire, other 13 7.0%
All other categories 68 36.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Oct peaks. May dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 21
Feb 10
Mar 10
Apr 15
May 4
Jun 12
Jul 25
Aug 19
Sep 14
Oct 27
Nov 22
Dec 7
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Phelan

819 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $2.4M cumulative property loss. 2 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 112 —
2022 117 +4.5%
2023 195 +66.7%
2024 209 +7.2%
2025 186 -11.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 6 building fires Phelan departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
32%
9
Cause undetermined
29%
8
Intentional / arson
7%
2
Equipment / heat source failure
14%
4
Under investigation
18%
5
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Phelan?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 190 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 78 41.1%
2 Outside area, other 21 11.1%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 17 8.9%
4 Vehicle area, other 8 4.2%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 8 4.2%
6 Wall surface: exterior 5 2.6%
7 Other 4 2.1%
8 Function area, other 4 2.1%
9 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 4 2.1%
10 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 3 1.6%
11 All other areas 38 20.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Phelan mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 123 64.7%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 11 5.8%
3 Arcing 11 5.8%
4 Heat source: other 9 4.7%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 5 2.6%
6 Cigarette lighter 5 2.6%
7 Hot ember or ash 4 2.1%
8 Cigarette 3 1.6%
9 Multiple heat sources including multiple ignitions 3 1.6%
10 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 2 1.1%
11 All other sources 14 7.4%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $79K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Phelan departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $30,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
2 $21,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $15,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $10,000 Outside storage fire Significant Investigated
5 $2,000 Fire in portable building, fixed location Significant Investigated
6 $1,000 Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire Significant Investigated
7 $250 Outside equipment fire Significant Investigated
8 $150 Outside rubbish fire, other Significant Investigated
05 How Phelan compares

Phelan vs California vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Phelan sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

10.18
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Phelan
10.18
CA avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
0.33
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Phelan
0.33
CA avg
0.32
US avg
0.85
54.7
Civilian fire deaths per million
Phelan
54.7
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Phelan

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 970,226 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2009 Arson/incendiarism 160,371 40.3 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 115,997 28.1 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 91,281 22.0 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 65,000 25.2 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 59,788 18.9 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 51,000 40.6 mi
2007 Misuse of fire by a minor 38,356 46.5 mi
2002 Arson/incendiarism 37,240 20.8 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 36,274 12.8 mi
2020 Equipment and vehicle use 33,424 44.6 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 30,305 41.0 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 28,476 48.6 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Phelan do fires concentrate?

Top 6 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 92371 805
2 92397 6
3 92372 3
4 92392 3
5 92301 1
6 92410 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Phelan

Six California cities with population within ±25% of Phelan. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.