Senators Warn Federal Firefighting Budget Nearly Exhausted With Fire Season Not Over
Five senators told Interior and USDA the $6 billion FY2026 fire suppression budget was nearly spent by Sept. 2, citing staffing gaps and firefighter deaths.
CACOOR
In 2025, fire departments serving Prineville responded to 71 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $300K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Forest, woods or wildland fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 55% of all calls.
Jul peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
384 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $2.7M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 110 | — | |
| 2022 | 122 | +10.9% | |
| 2023 | 71 | -41.8% | |
| 2024* | 10 | — | |
| 2025 | 71 | — |
* Well below Prineville's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 6 building fires Prineville departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 134 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Outside area, other | 30 | 22.4% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 17 | 12.7% | |
| 3 | Cooking area, kitchen | 15 | 11.2% | |
| 4 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 15 | 11.2% | |
| 5 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 12 | 9.0% | |
| 6 | Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge | 7 | 5.2% | |
| 7 | Other | 4 | 3.0% | |
| 8 | Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison | 4 | 3.0% | |
| 9 | Storage area, other | 3 | 2.2% | |
| 10 | Vehicle storage area; garage, carport | 3 | 2.2% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 24 | 17.9% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Prineville mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 45 | 33.6% | |
| 2 | Arcing | 12 | 9.0% | |
| 3 | Heat source: other | 11 | 8.2% | |
| 4 | Hot ember or ash | 10 | 7.5% | |
| 5 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 8 | 6.0% | |
| 6 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 7 | 5.2% | |
| 7 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 6 | 4.5% | |
| 8 | Cigarette | 5 | 3.7% | |
| 9 | Lightning | 5 | 3.7% | |
| 10 | Flame/torch used for lighting | 4 | 3.0% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 21 | 15.7% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Prineville departments in 2025. These 7 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $300,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 2 | $100,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $15,000 | Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $7,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $5,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $5,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 7 | $100 | Dumpster or other outside trash receptacle fire | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Prineville sits below the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 772,036 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | Natural | 204,469 | 49.8 mi | |
| 2015 | Equipment and vehicle use | 66,613 | 44.6 mi | |
| 2013 | Arson/incendiarism | 53,000 | 40.3 mi | |
| 2018 | Natural | 45,973 | 46.7 mi | |
| 2014 | Natural | 35,724 | 48.3 mi | |
| 1994 | Other causes | 33,490 | 44.4 mi | |
| 2014 | Natural | 30,251 | 43.2 mi | |
| 2010 | Natural | 29,500 | 37.7 mi | |
| 2012 | Natural | 26,795 | 42.2 mi | |
| 2017 | Natural | 24,025 | 43.7 mi | |
| 2002 | Natural | 23,573 | 37.4 mi | |
| 2014 | Natural | 22,760 | 31.2 mi |
Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
| # | ZIP | 5-yr incidents | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 97754 | 384 |
Six Oregon cities with population within ±25% of Prineville. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.