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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in South Fulton, Tennessee

In 2025, fire departments serving South Fulton responded to 71 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $30K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C Peak yr 2024 Obion County 2,285 residents 0 reporting departments 283 5-yr
Total incidents
71
-21.1% vs 2024
Building fires
15
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$48K
$35K structure · $14K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Aircraft standby lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 66% of all calls.

71
Total Incidents
Aircraft standby 16 22.5%
Building fires 15 21.1%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 8 11.3%
Grass fire 5 7.0%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 3 4.2%
All other categories 24 33.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

May peaks. Nov dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 7
Feb 8
Mar 6
Apr 7
May 12
Jun 4
Jul 6
Aug 4
Sep 6
Oct 8
Nov 1
Dec 2
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in South Fulton

283 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $714K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 30 —
2022 66 —
2023* 26 —
2024 90 —
2025 71 -21.1%

* Well below South Fulton's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 15 building fires South Fulton departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
20%
4
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
50%
10
Equipment / heat source failure
15%
3
Under investigation
5%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
10%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in South Fulton?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 87 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 25 28.7%
2 Outside area, other 15 17.2%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 7 8.0%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 6 6.9%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 4 4.6%
6 Vehicle area, other 4 4.6%
7 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 3 3.4%
8 Wildland, woods 3 3.4%
9 Other 2 2.3%
10 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 2 2.3%
11 All other areas 16 18.4%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the South Fulton mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 45 51.7%
2 Arcing 10 11.5%
3 Cigarette lighter 7 8.0%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 3 3.4%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 3 3.4%
6 Hot ember or ash 3 3.4%
7 Flying brand, ember, spark 3 3.4%
8 Hot or smoldering object, other 2 2.3%
9 Heat, spark from friction 2 2.3%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 2 2.3%
11 All other sources 7 8.0%
04 The biggest fires

3 fires · $35K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by South Fulton departments in 2025. These 3 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $30,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $3,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $1,500 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How South Fulton compares

South Fulton vs Tennessee vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. South Fulton sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

31.07
Incidents per 1,000 residents
South Fulton
31.07
TN avg
11.06
US avg
7.48
6.56
Building fires per 1,000 residents
South Fulton
6.56
TN avg
1.37
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
South Fulton
0
TN avg
15
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in South Fulton

9 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 3
20-29 1
30-39 0
40-49 4
50-59 1
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 0 FF 9
Gender
M 5 F 4 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
0
1
0
2
9
3
0
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of South Fulton

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 6,615 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,300 48.2 mi
2006 Natural 1,024 49.1 mi
2019 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 569 47.2 mi
1999 Railroad operations and maintenance 500 11.0 mi
2006 Debris and open burning 400 40.6 mi
2007 Smoking 311 35.1 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 275 48.4 mi
2007 Railroad operations and maintenance 227 19.5 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 172 44.6 mi
2000 Debris and open burning 168 38.7 mi
2000 Debris and open burning 143 26.1 mi
2000 Debris and open burning 140 32.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in South Fulton do fires concentrate?

Top 7 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 38257 276
2 38261 2
3 30213 1
4 30311 1
5 38017 1
6 38105 1
7 38237 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to South Fulton

Six Tennessee cities with population within ±25% of South Fulton. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.