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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 38105

ZIP 38105 recorded 52 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 408 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Shelby County, TN. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

ZIP 38105 FIPS 47157 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
52
408 across 5 years
Building fires
7
3 wildland
Wildfire risk
71
FEMA NRI · High
Active fires
0
in Shelby County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 38105

408 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 63
2022 77
2023 98
2024 118
2025 52
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 38105?

Feb peaks. Nov dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 30
Feb 48
Mar 40
Apr 43
May 26
Jun 43
Jul 47
Aug 31
Sep 31
Oct 22
Nov 19
Dec 28
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 38105?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 38105 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 71 17.4%
2 Building fires 49 12.0%
3 Passenger vehicle fire 41 10.0%
4 Grass fire 40 9.8%
5 Cooking fire, confined to container 30 7.4%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 38105?

For the 7 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
52%
109
Cause undetermined
15%
31
Intentional / arson
20%
43
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
20
Under investigation
3%
6
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
1
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 38105 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 44 21.0%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 31 14.8%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 23 11.0%
4 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 22 10.5%
5 Undetermined 18 8.6%
6 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 16 7.6%
7 Wall surface: exterior 9 4.3%
8 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 8 3.8%
9 All other areas 39 18.6%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 59 28.1%
2 Cigarette lighter 27 12.9%
3 Arcing 26 12.4%
4 Incendiary device 19 9.0%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 16 7.6%
6 Hot ember or ash 14 6.7%
7 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 10 4.8%
8 Heat from powered equipment, other 8 3.8%
9 All other sources 31 14.8%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.0M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 38105 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 230% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $200,000 Building fires 2024 Significant
2 $200,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
3 $150,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
4 $138,600 Building fires 2024 Significant
5 $100,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
6 $100,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire 2025 Significant
7 $80,000 Passenger vehicle fire 2024 Significant
8 $75,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 38105

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 38105.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Memphis 407
2 South Fulton 1
11 Current conditions

Right now in 38105

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 408 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.