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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Thermalito, California

In 2025, fire departments serving Thermalito responded to 67 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $80K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A- Peak yr 2025 Butte County 6,790 residents 0 reporting departments 267 5-yr
Total incidents
67
+13.6% vs 2024
Building fires
1
Residential 0% Other 100%
Property loss
$446K
$109K structure · $337K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 66% of all calls.

67
Total Incidents
Power line down 13 19.4%
Unauthorized burning 9 13.4%
Authorized controlled burning 9 13.4%
Grass fire 8 11.9%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 5 7.5%
All other categories 23 34.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Nov peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 4
Feb 1
Mar 7
Apr 3
May 7
Jun 7
Jul 7
Aug 5
Sep 7
Oct 4
Nov 8
Dec 7
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Thermalito

267 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $1.5M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 52 —
2022 42 -19.2%
2023 47 +11.9%
2024 59 +25.5%
2025 67 +13.6%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires Thermalito departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
57%
4
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
14%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
29%
2
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Thermalito?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 60 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 6 10.0%
2 Wall surface: exterior 4 6.7%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 4 6.7%
4 Outside area, other 4 6.7%
5 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 3 5.0%
6 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 3 5.0%
7 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 3 5.0%
8 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 3 5.0%
9 Heating room or area, water heater area 3 5.0%
10 Vehicle area, other 3 5.0%
11 All other areas 24 40.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Thermalito mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Arcing 12 20.0%
2 Undetermined 12 20.0%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 6 10.0%
4 Hot ember or ash 4 6.7%
5 Heat source: other 3 5.0%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 5.0%
7 Heat, spark from friction 3 5.0%
8 Multiple heat sources including multiple ignitions 3 5.0%
9 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 2 3.3%
10 Cigarette 2 3.3%
11 All other sources 10 16.7%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $109K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Thermalito departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $80,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $15,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $10,000 Grass fire Significant Investigated
4 $1,500 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $1,000 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
6 $500 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
7 $500 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
8 $417 Grass fire Significant Investigated
05 How Thermalito compares

Thermalito vs California vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Thermalito sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

9.87
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Thermalito
9.87
CA avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
0.15
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Thermalito
0.15
CA avg
0.32
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Thermalito
0
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Thermalito

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 928,420 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2020 Natural 318,776 45.2 mi
2018 Power generation/transmission/distribution 153,336 24.3 mi
2012 Recreation and ceremony 75,431 40.1 mi
2000 Railroad operations and maintenance 55,261 33.4 mi
2008 Natural 47,647 29.6 mi
1994 Natural 44,683 44.6 mi
1999 Natural 34,175 32.5 mi
2008 Arson/incendiarism 23,344 19.8 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 19,609 3.8 mi
2008 Natural 14,936 48.2 mi
1999 Natural 13,652 24.5 mi
2008 Natural 13,009 30.6 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Thermalito do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 95965 267
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Thermalito

Six California cities with population within ±25% of Thermalito. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.