In 2025, fire departments serving West Plains responded to 260 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $220K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 59% of all calls.
Mar peaks. Nov dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
1,455 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $4.7M cumulative property loss. 2 civilian deaths.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 331 | — | |
| 2022 | 293 | -11.5% | |
| 2023 | 230 | -21.5% | |
| 2024 | 341 | +48.3% | |
| 2025 | 260 | -23.8% |
For the 43 building fires West Plains departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 588 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Outside area, other | 272 | 46.3% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 118 | 20.1% | |
| 3 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 41 | 7.0% | |
| 4 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 37 | 6.3% | |
| 5 | Cooking area, kitchen | 24 | 4.1% | |
| 6 | Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste | 8 | 1.4% | |
| 7 | Wildland, woods | 8 | 1.4% | |
| 8 | Vehicle storage area; garage, carport | 6 | 1.0% | |
| 9 | Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. | 6 | 1.0% | |
| 10 | Highway, parking lot, street: on or near | 6 | 1.0% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 62 | 10.5% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the West Plains mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 336 | 57.1% | |
| 2 | Hot ember or ash | 132 | 22.4% | |
| 3 | Arcing | 20 | 3.4% | |
| 4 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 16 | 2.7% | |
| 5 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 12 | 2.0% | |
| 6 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 8 | 1.4% | |
| 7 | Heat, spark from friction | 8 | 1.4% | |
| 8 | Fireworks | 8 | 1.4% | |
| 9 | Flying brand, ember, spark | 8 | 1.4% | |
| 10 | Molten, hot material | 5 | 0.9% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 35 | 6.0% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by West Plains departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 83% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $220,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 2 | $205,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $100,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $100,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $60,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $35,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 7 | $30,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 8 | $30,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. West Plains sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
6 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.
| Age | Count | |
|---|---|---|
| 0-9 | 0 | |
| 10-19 | 0 | |
| 20-29 | 1 | |
| 30-39 | 1 | |
| 40-49 | 1 | |
| 50-59 | 1 | |
| 60-69 | 0 | |
| 70-79 | 2 | |
| 80+ | 0 |
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 22,949 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Arson/incendiarism | 3,521 | 35.0 mi | |
| 2000 | Arson/incendiarism | 1,460 | 12.4 mi | |
| 2018 | Arson/incendiarism | 1,365 | 38.1 mi | |
| 1995 | Arson/incendiarism | 1,200 | 37.5 mi | |
| 2012 | Natural | 1,126 | 18.3 mi | |
| 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 956 | 34.3 mi | |
| 2011 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 928 | 37.4 mi | |
| 2011 | Arson/incendiarism | 911 | 39.7 mi | |
| 2017 | Arson/incendiarism | 876 | 44.5 mi | |
| 1996 | Arson/incendiarism | 800 | 13.3 mi | |
| 2003 | Arson/incendiarism | 800 | 36.8 mi | |
| 1997 | Arson/incendiarism | 780 | 27.4 mi |
Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six Missouri cities with population within ±25% of West Plains. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
3 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in West Plains.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.