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2025 County Report

Fires in Van Buren County, MI

In 2025, fire departments serving Van Buren County responded to 1,007 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $200K property loss.

20,756 residents FIPS 26159 35 cities · 11 fire depts
Total incidents
1,007
4,664 across 5 years
Building fires
161
88 wildland
Property loss
$3.6M
$2.6M structure · $958K contents
Casualties
1 / 3
1 civ deaths · 2 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 65% of all calls.

1,007
Total Incidents
Power line down 319 31.7%
Building fires 161 16.0%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 96 9.5%
Passenger vehicle fire 45 4.5%
Unauthorized burning 36 3.6%
All other categories 350 34.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Van Buren County?

May peaks. Feb dips.

Jan 42
Feb 33
Mar 147
Apr 101
May 194
Jun 69
Jul 79
Aug 79
Sep 71
Oct 87
Nov 51
Dec 54
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Van Buren County

4,664 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,174
2022 709
2023 808
2024 966
2025 1,007
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 161 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
36%
77
Cause undetermined
26%
57
Intentional / arson
10%
21
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
40
Under investigation
4%
9
Act of nature (lightning)
5%
9
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Van Buren County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 46% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $200,000 Covert Building fires Significant
2 $150,000 Covert Building fires Significant
3 $150,000 Paw Paw Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
4 $110,000 Decatur Building fires Significant
5 $100,000 City of Bangor Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
6 $100,000 Covert Building fires Significant
7 $100,000 Lawrence Building fires Significant
8 $100,000 Grand Junction Building fires Significant
9 $90,000 South Haven Building fires Significant
10 $90,000 South Haven Building fires Significant
06 How Van Buren County compares

Van Buren County vs MI vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

48.52
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Van Buren County
48.52
MI avg
14.06
US avg
7.15
7.76
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Van Buren County
7.76
MI avg
2.09
US avg
0.82
48.2
Civilian fire deaths per million
Van Buren County
48.2
MI avg
13.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Van Buren County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 26159.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Van Buren County

11 departments report from this county.

PAW PAW FIRE DEPARTMENT
PAW PAW
FDID 08011 216 incidents 40 vol
South Haven Emergency Services
South Haven
FDID 08013 212 incidents 13 paid 2 vol
LAWTON FIRE DEPARTMENT
LAWTON
FDID 08009 78 incidents 41 vol
HARTFORD FIRE DEPARTMENT
HARTFORD
FDID 08006 77 incidents
Bloomingdale FD
Bloomingdale
FDID 08002 69 incidents 15 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MI

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Brittle 2021 USFS 5,666
2 21-SLBE Lasso Loop burn 2021 NPS 577
3 21-SLBE Peterson 2021 NPS 512
4 21-SLBE Otter Creek burn 2021 NPS 506
5 Horn 2021 NPS 485
6 Unhappy Camper 2015 USFS 471
7 21-SLBE Bass Lake burn 2021 NPS 405
8 Good Harbor Trail RX 2023 NPS 342
9 Summit Lake 2024 USFS 327
10 MISNR-FY19-RX-Red Pine Natural Area 2019 FWS 172

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.