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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 03431

ZIP 03431 recorded 373 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 1,750 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Cheshire County, NH.

ZIP 03431 FIPS 33005 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
373
1,750 across 5 years
Building fires
27
19 wildland
Wildfire risk
24
FEMA NRI · Low
Active fires
0
in Cheshire County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 03431

1,750 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 338
2022 396
2023 307
2024 336
2025 373
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 03431?

Jul peaks. Feb dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 158
Feb 106
Mar 152
Apr 154
May 154
Jun 147
Jul 165
Aug 151
Sep 153
Oct 121
Nov 156
Dec 133
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 03431?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 03431 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Cooking fire, confined to container 241 13.8%
2 Biological hazard, confirmed or suspected 190 10.9%
3 Power line down 187 10.7%
4 Building fires 141 8.1%
5 Unauthorized burning 119 6.8%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 03431?

For the 27 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
45%
78
Cause undetermined
16%
28
Intentional / arson
8%
14
Equipment / heat source failure
9%
16
Under investigation
20%
35
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
3
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 03431 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 25 14.3%
2 Outside area, other 25 14.3%
3 Undetermined 16 9.1%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 15 8.6%
5 Other 12 6.9%
6 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 7 4.0%
7 Wildland, woods 7 4.0%
8 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 5 2.9%
9 All other areas 63 36.0%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 75 42.9%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 15 8.6%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 13 7.4%
4 Arcing 11 6.3%
5 Hot or smoldering object, other 11 6.3%
6 Heat source: other 8 4.6%
7 Hot ember or ash 8 4.6%
8 Cigarette 5 2.9%
9 All other sources 29 16.6%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $3.7M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 03431 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 172% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $750,000 Building fires 2025 Major
2 $715,000 Building fires 2022 Major
3 $500,000 Building fires 2025 Major
4 $400,000 Building fires 2022 Major
5 $400,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire 2024 Major
6 $381,855 Building fires 2025 Major
7 $300,000 Building fires 2022 Major
8 $220,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 03431

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 03431.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Keene 1,579
2 Surry 76
3 Swanzey 13
4 Brattleboro 12
5 Gilsum 7
11 Current conditions

Right now in 03431

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 1,750 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.