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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 23111

ZIP 23111 recorded 223 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 821 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Hanover County, VA.

ZIP 23111 FIPS 51085 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
223
821 across 5 years
Building fires
22
22 wildland
Wildfire risk
32
FEMA NRI · Low
Active fires
0
in Hanover County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 23111

821 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 135
2022 169
2023 92
2024 202
2025 223
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 23111?

Jul peaks. Sep dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 66
Feb 83
Mar 78
Apr 59
May 64
Jun 84
Jul 91
Aug 64
Sep 33
Oct 48
Nov 81
Dec 70
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 23111?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 23111 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 104 12.7%
2 Cooking fire, confined to container 74 9.0%
3 Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 73 8.9%
4 Power line down 68 8.3%
5 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 59 7.2%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 23111?

For the 22 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
52%
83
Cause undetermined
11%
17
Intentional / arson
3%
5
Equipment / heat source failure
19%
30
Under investigation
12%
19
Act of nature (lightning)
3%
6
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 23111 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 47 29.4%
2 Undetermined 31 19.4%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 9 5.6%
4 Exterior, exposed surface 7 4.4%
5 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 6 3.8%
6 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 5 3.1%
7 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 5 3.1%
8 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 4 2.5%
9 All other areas 46 28.7%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 66 41.2%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 21 13.1%
3 Heat source: other 12 7.5%
4 Arcing 12 7.5%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 10 6.2%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 6 3.8%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 6 3.8%
8 Heat, spark from friction 6 3.8%
9 All other sources 21 13.1%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $2.2M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 23111 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 205% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $634,100 Building fires 2024 Major
2 $433,400 Building fires 2023 Major
3 $279,200 Building fires 2024 Major
4 $277,470 Building fires 2025 Major
5 $176,700 Building fires 2024 Significant
6 $150,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
7 $138,120 Building fires 2025 Significant
8 $126,300 Building fires 2024 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 23111

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 23111.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Mechanicsville 821
11 Current conditions

Right now in 23111

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 821 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.