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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 23901

ZIP 23901 recorded 245 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 970 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Buckingham County, VA.

ZIP 23901 FIPS 51029 ZIP-level 3 counties
Total incidents (2025)
245
970 across 5 years
Building fires
23
24 wildland
Wildfire risk
21
FEMA NRI · Low
Active fires
0
in Buckingham County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 23901

970 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 205
2022 219
2023 147
2024 154
2025 245
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 23901?

Feb peaks. Dec dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 92
Feb 205
Mar 91
Apr 70
May 67
Jun 63
Jul 77
Aug 78
Sep 63
Oct 58
Nov 56
Dec 50
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 23901?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 23901 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Hazardous condition, other 349 36.0%
2 Building fires 112 11.5%
3 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 88 9.1%
4 Power line down 60 6.2%
5 Passenger vehicle fire 39 4.0%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 23901?

For the 23 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
49%
94
Cause undetermined
17%
32
Intentional / arson
10%
19
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
20
Under investigation
10%
20
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
7
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 23901 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 46 23.8%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 24 12.4%
3 Wildland, woods 20 10.4%
4 Outside area, other 17 8.8%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 17 8.8%
6 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 9 4.7%
7 Other 8 4.1%
8 Cooking area, kitchen 5 2.6%
9 All other areas 47 24.4%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 86 44.6%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 17 8.8%
3 Arcing 16 8.3%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 11 5.7%
5 Hot ember or ash 10 5.2%
6 Match 8 4.1%
7 Flying brand, ember, spark 8 4.1%
8 Heat source: other 7 3.6%
9 All other sources 30 15.5%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.6M in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 23901 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 302% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $375,000 Building fires 2024 Major
2 $300,000 Building fires 2021 Major
3 $200,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
4 $200,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
5 $150,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
6 $130,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
7 $125,000 Building fires 2024 Significant
8 $100,000 Building fires 2022 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 23901

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 23901.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Farmville 959
10 Also served by

ZIP 23901 crosses 3 counties

Some ZIPs span multiple counties. The primary above is the largest by population weight; secondary counties are below.

CountyStateWeight 
Prince Edward County VA 1.00 FIPS 51147
Cumberland County VA 0.50 FIPS 51049
11 Current conditions

Right now in 23901

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 970 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.