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ZIP-level NFIRS data

Fires in ZIP 49045

ZIP 49045 recorded 69 fire and hazmat incidents in 2025, 305 across 2021–2025. Primary county: Van Buren County, MI.

ZIP 49045 FIPS 26159 ZIP-level
Total incidents (2025)
69
305 across 5 years
Building fires
11
10 wildland
Wildfire risk
26
FEMA NRI · Low
Active fires
0
in Van Buren County
01 Five-year trend

Year over year in ZIP 49045

305 incidents from 2021 through 2025 inside this ZIP.

YearIncidents 
2021 126
2022 18
2023 32
2024 60
2025 69
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in ZIP 49045?

Aug peaks. May dips. Aggregated across all 5 years inside this ZIP.

Jan 20
Feb 17
Mar 42
Apr 23
May 16
Jun 24
Jul 22
Aug 43
Sep 21
Oct 31
Nov 19
Dec 27
03 Top incident types

What kinds of calls lead in ZIP 49045?

Top 5 NFIRS incident types for ZIP 49045 across 2021–2025.

#Incident typeCountShare 
1 Building fires 47 15.4%
2 Power line down 47 15.4%
3 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 35 11.5%
4 Carbon monoxide incident 30 9.8%
5 Vehicle accident, general cleanup 26 8.5%
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks fires in ZIP 49045?

For the 11 building fires reported here in 2025, here's how investigators classified ignition cause.

Unintentional
44%
46
Cause undetermined
13%
14
Intentional / arson
13%
14
Equipment / heat source failure
18%
19
Under investigation
2%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
10%
7
05 Where fires start

Where in the building fires start

NFIRS Area of Origin for ZIP 49045 fires across 2021–2025.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 42 40.4%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 18 17.3%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 8 7.7%
4 Wildland, woods 7 6.7%
5 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 5 4.8%
6 Vehicle area, other 4 3.8%
7 Wall surface: exterior 3 2.9%
8 Outside area, other 3 2.9%
9 All other areas 14 13.5%
06 What ignited it

The leading heat sources here

NFIRS HEAT_SOURC code — the physical thing that started the fire.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 67 64.4%
2 Hot ember or ash 9 8.7%
3 Arcing 7 6.7%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 6 5.8%
5 Heat source: other 4 3.8%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 3 2.9%
7 Heat, spark from friction 3 2.9%
8 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 2 1.9%
9 All other sources 3 2.9%
07 The biggest fires

8 fires · $760K in losses

Largest single-incident losses in ZIP 49045 across 2021–2025. These 8 fires alone account for 533% of the ZIP's 2025 reported total.

#Property lossTypeYearSeverity
1 $200,000 Fires in structures other than in a building 2024 Significant
2 $150,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
3 $110,000 Building fires 2025 Significant
4 $100,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
5 $100,000 Building fires 2024 Significant
6 $40,000 Building fires 2023 Significant
7 $30,000 Building fires 2021 Significant
8 $30,000 Building fires 2024 Significant
08 Cities in this ZIP

Most active cities in ZIP 49045

Some ZIPs span multiple cities. Ranked by 5-yr NFIRS incidents inside ZIP 49045.

#City5-yr incidents 
1 Decatur 303
11 Current conditions

Right now in 49045

The figures above are historical. For today's air quality, fire-weather warnings, and active fires, go to the official sources.

About ZIP-level data

NFIRS reports each fire incident with a 5-digit address ZIP. We aggregate those rows directly to produce ZIP-level totals — 305 incidents in this ZIP across 2021–2025. Building-fire breakdowns (Area of Origin, Heat Source, ignition cause) only count fires investigators classified beyond the basic incident report. Because NFIRS reporting is voluntary, totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.