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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Goshen, Indiana

In 2025, fire departments serving Goshen responded to 231 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $1.0M building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2022 Elkhart County 34,704 residents 1 reporting departments 1,203 5-yr
Total incidents
231
+13.8% vs 2024
Building fires
49
Residential 65% Other 35%
Property loss
$3.6M
$2.1M structure · $1.5M contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 55% of all calls.

231
Total Incidents
Building fires 49 21.2%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 30 13.0%
Carbon monoxide incident 18 7.8%
Unauthorized burning 18 7.8%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 12 5.2%
All other categories 104 45.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jun peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 24
Feb 12
Mar 21
Apr 25
May 24
Jun 33
Jul 26
Aug 19
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 31
Dec 16
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Goshen

1,203 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $11.6M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 264 —
2022 287 +8.7%
2023 218 -24.0%
2024 203 -6.9%
2025 231 +13.8%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 49 building fires Goshen departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
47%
27
Cause undetermined
21%
12
Intentional / arson
5%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
6
Under investigation
12%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
5%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Goshen?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 407 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 110 27.0%
2 Outside area, other 50 12.3%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 44 10.8%
4 Other 31 7.6%
5 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 20 4.9%
6 Cooking area, kitchen 15 3.7%
7 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 12 2.9%
8 Equipment or service area, other 10 2.5%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 9 2.2%
10 Processing/manufacturing area, workroom 8 2.0%
11 All other areas 98 24.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Goshen mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 209 51.4%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 26 6.4%
3 Hot or smoldering object, other 24 5.9%
4 Arcing 21 5.2%
5 Heat source: other 16 3.9%
6 Hot ember or ash 13 3.2%
7 Cigarette lighter 12 2.9%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 11 2.7%
9 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 11 2.7%
10 Flame/torch used for lighting 10 2.5%
11 All other sources 54 13.3%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.9M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Goshen departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 88% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $1,000,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $200,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $100,000 Fire, other Significant Investigated
7 $85,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
8 $75,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Goshen compares

Goshen vs Indiana vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Goshen sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

6.66
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Goshen
6.66
IN avg
8.62
US avg
7.48
1.41
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Goshen
1.41
IN avg
1.27
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Goshen
0
IN avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Goshen

Top 6 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 251 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2014 Debris and open burning 154 44.5 mi
2002 Recreation and ceremony 35 44.8 mi
2004 Debris and open burning 20 44.4 mi
2002 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 15 31.5 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 15 19.3 mi
2017 Arson/incendiarism 12 15.0 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Goshen do fires concentrate?

Top 7 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 46526 774
2 46528 420
3 46540 3
4 46517 2
5 46527 2
6 45626 1
7 46553 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Goshen

Six Indiana cities with population within ±25% of Goshen. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Goshen?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Goshen.

Harrison TWP VFDGoshen
FDID 20011
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.