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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Poplar Bluff, Missouri

In 2025, fire departments serving Poplar Bluff responded to 325 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $31K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C- Peak yr 2024 Butler County 16,313 residents 1 reporting departments 2,097 5-yr
Total incidents
325
-41.3% vs 2024
Building fires
44
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$153K
$136K structure · $17K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 3
0 civilian deaths · 2 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Unauthorized burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 69% of all calls.

325
Total Incidents
Unauthorized burning 117 36.0%
Building fires 44 13.5%
Authorized controlled burning 29 8.9%
Grass fire 21 6.5%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 14 4.3%
All other categories 100 30.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 24
Feb 20
Mar 56
Apr 31
May 24
Jun 20
Jul 25
Aug 27
Sep 38
Oct 37
Nov 22
Dec 1
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Poplar Bluff

2,097 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $136K cumulative property loss. 4 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 389 —
2022 448 +15.2%
2023 381 -15.0%
2024 554 +45.4%
2025 325 -41.3%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 44 building fires Poplar Bluff departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
47%
42
Cause undetermined
24%
21
Intentional / arson
8%
7
Equipment / heat source failure
1%
1
Under investigation
19%
17
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Poplar Bluff?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 802 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 286 35.7%
2 Outside area, other 78 9.7%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 63 7.9%
4 Other 51 6.4%
5 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 46 5.7%
6 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 33 4.1%
7 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 26 3.2%
8 Wall surface: exterior 24 3.0%
9 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 17 2.1%
10 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 14 1.7%
11 All other areas 164 20.4%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Poplar Bluff mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 563 70.2%
2 Heat source: other 39 4.9%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 31 3.9%
4 Arcing 29 3.6%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 25 3.1%
6 Hot ember or ash 18 2.2%
7 Cigarette lighter 15 1.9%
8 Cigarette 13 1.6%
9 Radiated heat from another fire 11 1.4%
10 Heat spread from another fire, other 10 1.2%
11 All other sources 48 6.0%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $129K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Poplar Bluff departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 95% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $31,210 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $30,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $20,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $20,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $15,000 Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant Investigated
6 $5,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $5,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $3,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Poplar Bluff compares

Poplar Bluff vs Missouri vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Poplar Bluff sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

19.92
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Poplar Bluff
19.92
MO avg
12.53
US avg
7.48
2.7
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Poplar Bluff
2.7
MO avg
1.62
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Poplar Bluff
0
MO avg
9.8
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Poplar Bluff

43 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 1
10-19 1
20-29 7
30-39 13
40-49 9
50-59 2
60-69 4
70-79 1
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 35 FF 8
Gender
M 24 F 19 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
24
1
7
2
5
3
1
4
5
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Poplar Bluff

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 20,164 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2011 Arson/incendiarism 3,521 48.9 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 3,422 38.1 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,595 39.1 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,227 38.8 mi
1995 Arson/incendiarism 1,200 46.4 mi
2020 Arson/incendiarism 810 44.5 mi
2002 Arson/incendiarism 709 49.5 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 613 39.6 mi
2011 Arson/incendiarism 587 45.3 mi
1992 Arson/incendiarism 518 34.8 mi
2012 Natural 495 48.1 mi
1997 Debris and open burning 460 47.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Poplar Bluff do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 63901 2,094
2 69301 2
3 63931 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Poplar Bluff

Six Missouri cities with population within ±25% of Poplar Bluff. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Poplar Bluff?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Poplar Bluff.

Butler Co Fire Prot Dist
3240 S Westwood BLVD
FDID 012038 paid · 90 volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.