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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Thornton, California

In 2025, fire departments serving Thornton responded to 43 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $80K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade D Peak yr 2025 San Joaquin County 873 residents 1 reporting departments 163 5-yr
Total incidents
43
+38.7% vs 2024
Building fires
4
Residential 50% Other 50%
Property loss
$367K
$291K structure · $76K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Grass fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 49% of all calls.

43
Total Incidents
Grass fire 7 16.3%
Power line down 5 11.6%
Building fires 4 9.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 3 7.0%
Passenger vehicle fire 2 4.7%
All other categories 22 51.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Oct peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 4
Feb 1
Mar 2
Apr 6
May 5
Jun 4
Jul 5
Aug 2
Sep 4
Oct 7
Nov 1
Dec 2
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Thornton

163 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $1.1M cumulative property loss. 3 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 39 —
2022* 14 —
2023 36 —
2024 31 -13.9%
2025 43 +38.7%

* Well below Thornton's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 4 building fires Thornton departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
15%
2
Cause undetermined
23%
3
Intentional / arson
8%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
15%
2
Under investigation
38%
5
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Thornton?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 48 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 16 33.3%
2 Other 6 12.5%
3 Vehicle area, other 5 10.4%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 5 10.4%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 4 8.3%
6 Outside area, other 2 4.2%
7 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 2 4.2%
8 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 1 2.1%
9 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 1 2.1%
10 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 2.1%
11 All other areas 5 10.4%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Thornton mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 26 54.2%
2 Heat source: other 7 14.6%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 4 8.3%
4 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 3 6.2%
5 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 6.2%
6 Heat, spark from friction 2 4.2%
7 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 2.1%
8 Molten, hot material 1 2.1%
9 Chemical reaction 1 2.1%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $277K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Thornton departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 95% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $80,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
2 $75,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $45,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $40,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $10,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
6 $10,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $10,000 Grass fire Significant Investigated
8 $7,000 Special outside fire, other Significant Investigated
05 How Thornton compares

Thornton vs California vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Thornton sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

49.26
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Thornton
49.26
CA avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
4.58
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Thornton
4.58
CA avg
0.32
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Thornton
0
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Thornton

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 268,235 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 70,868 40.3 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 51,624 45.8 mi
1992 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 18,000 44.6 mi
2018 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 12,300 48.6 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 12,200 41.8 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 11,789 28.8 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 9,820 27.9 mi
2015 Equipment and vehicle use 8,051 41.8 mi
2003 Equipment and vehicle use 6,804 43.6 mi
2001 Equipment and vehicle use 6,800 40.4 mi
2005 Arson/incendiarism 6,744 40.9 mi
2014 Fireworks 6,488 41.6 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Thornton do fires concentrate?

Top 6 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 95686 147
2 95242 10
3 95632 2
4 95690 2
5 94686 1
6 95240 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Thornton

Six California cities with population within ±25% of Thornton. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Thornton?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Thornton.

THORNTON FPD
25999 N Thornton RD
FDID 391154 paid · 11 volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.