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2025 County Report

Fires in Hidalgo County, TX

In 2025, fire departments serving Hidalgo County responded to 3,755 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $500K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

724,644 residents FIPS 48215 66 cities · 21 fire depts
Total incidents
3,755
19,945 across 5 years
Building fires
190
494 wildland
Property loss
$16.3M
$10.6M structure · $5.8M contents
Casualties
0 / 4
0 civ deaths · 2 civ inj · 2 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 42% of all calls.

3,755
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 372 9.9%
Power line down 369 9.8%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 320 8.5%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 271 7.2%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 245 6.5%
All other categories 2,178 58.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Hidalgo County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 431
Feb 393
Mar 479
Apr 321
May 340
Jun 352
Jul 272
Aug 370
Sep 293
Oct 252
Nov 216
Dec 36
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Hidalgo County

19,945 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 3,846
2022 3,966
2023 4,888
2024 3,490
2025 3,755
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 190 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
27%
299
Cause undetermined
36%
411
Intentional / arson
8%
89
Equipment / heat source failure
6%
72
Under investigation
19%
209
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
28
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $3.1M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Hidalgo County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 29% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $500,000 Edinburg Building fires Major
2 $499,000 MCALLEN Building fires Major
3 $400,000 MCALLEN Building fires Major
4 $300,000 Edinburg Building fires Major
5 $298,000 MCALLEN Fire, other Major
6 $250,000 MCALLEN Road freight or transport vehicle fire Major
7 $250,000 PHARR Building fires Major
8 $200,000 Edinburg Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
9 $200,000 MCALLEN Fire, other Significant
10 $200,000 MCALLEN Fire, other Significant
06 How Hidalgo County compares

Hidalgo County vs TX vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

5.18
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Hidalgo County
5.18
TX avg
7.69
US avg
7.15
0.26
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Hidalgo County
0.26
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Hidalgo County
0
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Hidalgo County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 48215.

CityPopulation 
McAllen 142,722 View ›
Edinburg 100,964 View ›
Mission 85,755 View ›
Pharr 79,434 View ›
Weslaco 40,858 View ›
San Juan 35,463 View ›
Alamo 19,811 View ›
Alton 18,493 View ›
Donna 16,742 View ›
Mercedes 16,361 View ›
Palmview 15,245 View ›
Hidalgo 14,075 View ›
08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Hidalgo County

21 departments report from this county.

Edinburg FD
Edinburg
FDID KN604 834 incidents 4 paid 57 vol
McAllen FD
McAllen
FDID KN608 739 incidents
Weslaco FD
Weslaco
FDID KN614 424 incidents 76 paid
Donna VFD
Donna
FDID KN502 304 incidents
Alton VFD
Alton
FDID KN408 280 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in TX

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Smokehouse Creek 2024 SF 1,054,154
2 Rock House 2011 NPS 314,377
3 Potter#1FP (Fain Plant) 2006 NPS 22,040
4 Cane 2017 NPS 14,240
5 WF HOLIDAY 1 & 2 2012 FWS 14,181
6 PAIS Front Country S. FY20 RX (ADD-ON) 2020 NPS 13,339
7 Laguna 24 2024 NPS 12,385
8 CUTOFF 2010 NPS 10,280
9 WF Unit 1 1/2 2015 FWS 7,657
10 Big Canyon 1990 NPS 7,432

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.