In 2025, fire departments serving Orange City responded to 59 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $500K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 66% of all calls.
Apr peaks. Jun dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
153 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $2.3M cumulative property loss.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 3 | — | |
| 2022 | 26 | — | |
| 2023 | 22 | -15.4% | |
| 2024 | 43 | +95.5% | |
| 2025 | 59 | +37.2% |
* Well below Orange City's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 17 building fires Orange City departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 22 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 6 | 27.3% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 5 | 22.7% | |
| 3 | Interior stairway or ramp | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 4 | Bedroom - 5+ persons; including barrack/dormitory | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 5 | Dining room, cafeteria bar area, beverage service | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 6 | Cooking area, kitchen | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 7 | Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 8 | Laundry area, wash house (laundry) | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 9 | Processing/manufacturing area, workroom | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 10 | Storage: supplies or tools; dead storage | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 3 | 13.6% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Orange City mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 12 | 54.5% | |
| 2 | Arcing | 3 | 13.6% | |
| 3 | Flame/torch used for lighting | 2 | 9.1% | |
| 4 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 5 | Heat from other open flame or smoking materials | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 6 | Candle | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 7 | Chemical reaction | 1 | 4.5% | |
| 8 | Heat from direct flame, convection currents | 1 | 4.5% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Orange City departments in 2025. These 4 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $500,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 2 | $189,660 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $169,250 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $30,000 | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Orange City sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 8,274 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2,000 | 24.6 mi | |
| 1999 | Debris and open burning | 1,400 | 45.9 mi | |
| 2014 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1,200 | 42.3 mi | |
| 2006 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 350 | 19.8 mi | |
| 2000 | Debris and open burning | 300 | 23.2 mi | |
| 2020 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 250 | 30.6 mi | |
| 2015 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 214 | 17.9 mi | |
| 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 200 | 43.9 mi | |
| 2011 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 200 | 18.4 mi | |
| 2000 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 200 | 25.5 mi | |
| 2019 | Debris and open burning | 200 | 44.1 mi | |
| 2014 | Debris and open burning | 160 | 32.0 mi |
Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
| # | ZIP | 5-yr incidents | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 51041 | 153 |
Six Iowa cities with population within ±25% of Orange City. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.