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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in San Marcos, California

In 2025, fire departments serving San Marcos responded to 209 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $540K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A- Peak yr 2024 San Diego County 94,360 residents 0 reporting departments 1,024 5-yr
Total incidents
209
-13.6% vs 2024
Building fires
41
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$3.0M
$2.4M structure · $603K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 2
0 civilian deaths · 2 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 56% of all calls.

209
Total Incidents
Building fires 41 19.6%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 27 12.9%
Passenger vehicle fire 23 11.0%
Fire, other 14 6.7%
Cooking fire, confined to container 12 5.7%
All other categories 92 44.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jan peaks. Nov dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 39
Feb 12
Mar 12
Apr 14
May 16
Jun 17
Jul 12
Aug 26
Sep 24
Oct 23
Nov 7
Dec 7
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in San Marcos

1,024 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $7.6M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 209 —
2022 191 -8.6%
2023 173 -9.4%
2024 242 +39.9%
2025 209 -13.6%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 41 building fires San Marcos departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
18%
14
Cause undetermined
66%
51
Intentional / arson
6%
5
Equipment / heat source failure
5%
4
Under investigation
4%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in San Marcos?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 345 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 70 20.3%
2 Undetermined 52 15.1%
3 Outside area, other 51 14.8%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 48 13.9%
5 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 15 4.3%
6 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 13 3.8%
7 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 12 3.5%
8 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 11 3.2%
9 Other 8 2.3%
10 Cargo/trunk area - all vehicles 7 2.0%
11 All other areas 58 16.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the San Marcos mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 237 68.7%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 17 4.9%
3 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 14 4.1%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 12 3.5%
5 Arcing 10 2.9%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 9 2.6%
7 Cigarette lighter 9 2.6%
8 Heat source: other 8 2.3%
9 Cigarette 6 1.7%
10 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 5 1.4%
11 All other sources 18 5.2%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.9M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by San Marcos departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 80% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $540,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $500,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $250,000 Building fires Major Investigated
4 $215,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How San Marcos compares

San Marcos vs California vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. San Marcos sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

2.21
Incidents per 1,000 residents
San Marcos
2.21
CA avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
0.43
Building fires per 1,000 residents
San Marcos
0.43
CA avg
0.32
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
San Marcos
0
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in San Marcos

14 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 1
20-29 1
30-39 2
40-49 1
50-59 4
60-69 3
70-79 1
80+ 1
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 11 FF 3
Gender
M 10 F 4 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
7
1
3
2
0
3
3
4
1
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of San Marcos

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,008,839 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2003 Recreation and ceremony 280,059 27.9 mi
2007 Power generation/transmission/distribution 197,990 27.1 mi
2002 Equipment and vehicle use 61,690 34.8 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 56,427 15.3 mi
2007 Other causes 49,390 20.3 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 47,921 45.8 mi
2013 Power generation/transmission/distribution 27,531 47.2 mi
1993 Power generation/transmission/distribution 24,387 39.0 mi
2018 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 23,025 42.4 mi
1993 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 21,384 29.5 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 21,004 25.7 mi
1993 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 20,768 11.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in San Marcos do fires concentrate?

Top 10 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 92069 518
2 92078 453
3 92026 26
4 92029 12
5 92024 6
6 92083 4
7 92084 2
8 92096 1
9 92123 1
10 95928 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to San Marcos

Six California cities with population within ±25% of San Marcos. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.