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2025 County Report

Fires in Ellis County, TX

In 2025, fire departments serving Ellis County responded to 1,107 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $650K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

131,863 residents FIPS 48139 41 cities · 20 fire depts
Total incidents
1,107
6,280 across 5 years
Building fires
85
182 wildland
Property loss
$8.3M
$5.5M structure · $2.8M contents
Casualties
0 / 4
0 civ deaths · 3 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 50% of all calls.

1,107
Total Incidents
Power line down 138 12.5%
Grass fire 120 10.8%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 107 9.7%
Authorized controlled burning 97 8.8%
Building fires 85 7.7%
All other categories 560 50.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Ellis County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 100
Feb 79
Mar 206
Apr 76
May 112
Jun 58
Jul 96
Aug 85
Sep 97
Oct 110
Nov 66
Dec 22
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Ellis County

6,280 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 953
2022 1,703
2023 1,340
2024 1,177
2025 1,107
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 85 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
40%
133
Cause undetermined
22%
74
Intentional / arson
10%
33
Equipment / heat source failure
11%
36
Under investigation
12%
39
Act of nature (lightning)
5%
16
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $3.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Ellis County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 57% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $650,000 Waxahachie Building fires Major
2 $394,000 City of Midlothian Building fires Major
3 $357,182 Midlothian Building fires Major
4 $350,000 Waxahachie Building fires Major
5 $350,000 Waxahachie Fire, other Major
6 $258,000 RED OAK Building fires Major
7 $250,000 Red Oak Building fires Major
8 $230,879 Midlothian Building fires Significant
9 $200,000 RED OAK Building fires Significant
10 $125,000 RED OAK Building fires Significant
06 How Ellis County compares

Ellis County vs TX vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

8.4
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Ellis County
8.4
TX avg
7.69
US avg
7.15
0.64
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Ellis County
0.64
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Ellis County
0
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Ellis County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 48139.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Ellis County

20 departments report from this county.

Midlothian FD
Midlothian
FDID GC411 290 incidents 84 paid
Ennis FD
Ennis
FDID GC605 189 incidents
Red Oak FR
Red Oak
FDID GC415 170 incidents
Ferris FD
Ferris
FDID GC406 120 incidents 1 paid 11 vol
Ellis County ESD 6 VFD
Waxahachie
FDID GC618 113 incidents 26 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in TX

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Smokehouse Creek 2024 SF 1,054,154
2 Rock House 2011 NPS 314,377
3 Potter#1FP (Fain Plant) 2006 NPS 22,040
4 Cane 2017 NPS 14,240
5 WF HOLIDAY 1 & 2 2012 FWS 14,181
6 PAIS Front Country S. FY20 RX (ADD-ON) 2020 NPS 13,339
7 Laguna 24 2024 NPS 12,385
8 CUTOFF 2010 NPS 10,280
9 WF Unit 1 1/2 2015 FWS 7,657
10 Big Canyon 1990 NPS 7,432

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.