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2025 County Report

Fires in Monroe County, MI

In 2025, fire departments serving Monroe County responded to 1,439 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $1.0M property loss.

75,977 residents FIPS 26115 47 cities · 12 fire depts
Total incidents
1,439
8,304 across 5 years
Building fires
264
107 wildland
Property loss
$11.8M
$8.8M structure · $3.0M contents
Casualties
0 / 5
0 civ deaths · 3 civ inj · 2 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 62% of all calls.

1,439
Total Incidents
Power line down 278 19.3%
Building fires 264 18.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 149 10.4%
Unauthorized burning 144 10.0%
Authorized controlled burning 57 4.0%
All other categories 547 38.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Monroe County?

Mar peaks. Feb dips.

Jan 85
Feb 80
Mar 163
Apr 131
May 124
Jun 143
Jul 145
Aug 109
Sep 95
Oct 94
Nov 151
Dec 119
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Monroe County

8,304 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,556
2022 1,554
2023 2,257
2024 1,498
2025 1,439
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 264 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
58%
158
Cause undetermined
12%
33
Intentional / arson
8%
22
Equipment / heat source failure
10%
26
Under investigation
7%
20
Act of nature (lightning)
5%
3
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $4.9M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Monroe County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 56% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $1,000,000 Monroe Building fires Major
2 $1,000,000 MONROE Building fires Major
3 $600,000 LASALLE Building fires Major
4 $521,000 MONROE Building fires Major
5 $500,000 Frenchtown Road freight or transport vehicle fire Major
6 $400,000 PETERSBURG Building fires Major
7 $300,000 Temperance Building fires Major
8 $200,000 DUNDEE Building fires Significant
9 $200,000 Carleton Building fires Significant
10 $200,000 Carleton Building fires Significant
06 How Monroe County compares

Monroe County vs MI vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

18.94
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Monroe County
18.94
MI avg
14.06
US avg
7.15
3.47
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Monroe County
3.47
MI avg
2.09
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Monroe County
0
MI avg
13.6
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Monroe County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 26115.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Monroe County

12 departments report from this county.

Bedford Twp FD
Temperance
FDID 05802 217 incidents
Frenchtown Township FD
Monroe
FDID 05808 198 incidents
Monroe Fire Department
Monroe
FDID 05813 188 incidents 18 paid
MONROE TWP VOL FIRE DEPT
MONROE
FDID 05814 121 incidents 30 vol
Ash Township FD
—
FDID 05803 80 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MI

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Brittle 2021 USFS 5,666
2 21-SLBE Lasso Loop burn 2021 NPS 577
3 21-SLBE Peterson 2021 NPS 512
4 21-SLBE Otter Creek burn 2021 NPS 506
5 Horn 2021 NPS 485
6 Unhappy Camper 2015 USFS 471
7 21-SLBE Bass Lake burn 2021 NPS 405
8 Good Harbor Trail RX 2023 NPS 342
9 Summit Lake 2024 USFS 327
10 MISNR-FY19-RX-Red Pine Natural Area 2019 FWS 172

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.