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2025 County Report

Fires in Nevada County, CA

In 2025, fire departments serving Nevada County responded to 1,360 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $2.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

53,203 residents FIPS 06057 63 cities · 16 fire depts
Total incidents
1,360
6,461 across 5 years
Building fires
113
282 wildland
Property loss
$12.4M
$9.9M structure · $2.5M contents
Casualties
0 / 2
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 2 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 40% of all calls.

1,360
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 132 9.7%
Unauthorized burning 132 9.7%
Building fires 113 8.3%
Power line down 91 6.7%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 81 6.0%
All other categories 811 59.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Nevada County?

May peaks. Apr dips.

Jan 132
Feb 110
Mar 87
Apr 82
May 176
Jun 151
Jul 128
Aug 99
Sep 93
Oct 114
Nov 82
Dec 106
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Nevada County

6,461 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,042
2022 1,190
2023 1,377
2024 1,492
2025 1,360
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 113 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
46%
86
Cause undetermined
16%
30
Intentional / arson
13%
24
Equipment / heat source failure
11%
21
Under investigation
13%
24
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $6.3M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Nevada County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 64% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $2,000,000 Soda Springs Building fires Major
2 $1,000,000 PCFD Building fires Major
3 $500,000 HIGGINSFPD Building fires Major
4 $500,000 NORTHSANJUANFD Grass fire Major
5 $450,000 Northstar Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Major
6 $400,000 Nevada City Building fires Major
7 $400,000 Grass Valley Building fires Major
8 $400,000 Nevada City Building fires Major
9 $350,000 Grass Valley Building fires Major
10 $350,000 PENN VALLEY Building fires Major
06 How Nevada County compares

Nevada County vs CA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

25.56
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Nevada County
25.56
CA avg
5.35
US avg
7.15
2.12
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Nevada County
2.12
CA avg
0.33
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Nevada County
0
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Nevada County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 06057.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Nevada County

16 departments report from this county.

NEVADA COUNTY CONSOLIDATED FD
—
FDID 29015 306 incidents
GRASS VALLEY FD
—
FDID 29005 303 incidents
CDFNEVADA
—
FDID 29555 214 incidents
HIGGINS FPD
—
FDID 29042 174 incidents
TRUCKEE FPD
—
FDID 29060 155 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in CA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 DIXIE 2021 USFS 963,309
2 DOE 2020 USFS 589,835
3 PARK 2024 CDF 429,602
4 Ranch 2018 USFS 410,202
5 Ranch 2018 BLM 410,200
6 CREEK 2020 USFS 379,881
7 HOPKINS 2020 USFS 328,621
8 Claremont 2020 USFS 318,776
9 Rush 2012 BLM 307,083
10 Rush 2012 BLM 306,810

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.