Home› Counties› CA› Santa Cruz County
2025 County Report

Fires in Santa Cruz County, CA

In 2025, fire departments serving Santa Cruz County responded to 974 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $4.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

243,792 residents FIPS 06087 51 cities · 14 fire depts
Total incidents
974
8,272 across 5 years
Building fires
66
110 wildland
Property loss
$9.5M
$7.9M structure · $1.6M contents
Casualties
4 / 0
4 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 53% of all calls.

974
Total Incidents
Power line down 188 19.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 138 14.2%
Unauthorized burning 78 8.0%
Building fires 66 6.8%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 50 5.1%
All other categories 454 46.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Santa Cruz County?

Dec peaks. Sep dips.

Jan 91
Feb 104
Mar 82
Apr 80
May 67
Jun 67
Jul 76
Aug 82
Sep 60
Oct 71
Nov 70
Dec 124
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Santa Cruz County

8,272 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,744
2022 1,732
2023 2,089
2024 1,733
2025 974
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 66 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
40%
91
Cause undetermined
27%
62
Intentional / arson
14%
31
Equipment / heat source failure
11%
25
Under investigation
7%
15
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $7.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Santa Cruz County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 89% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $4,000,000 BIGBASIN Building fires Major
2 $850,000 BOULDERCREEK Forest, woods or wildland fire Major
3 $500,000 Santa Cruz Building fires Major
4 $307,172 Davenport Building fires Major
5 $300,000 Santa Cruz Building fires Major
6 $300,000 Corralitos Building fires Major
7 $250,000 Scotts Valley Passenger vehicle fire Major
8 $210,000 Santa Cruz Building fires Significant
9 $200,000 Capitola Water vehicle fire Significant
10 $100,000 BOULDER CREEK Building fires Significant
06 How Santa Cruz County compares

Santa Cruz County vs CA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

4
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Santa Cruz County
4
CA avg
5.35
US avg
7.15
0.27
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Santa Cruz County
0.27
CA avg
0.33
US avg
0.82
16.4
Civilian fire deaths per million
Santa Cruz County
16.4
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Santa Cruz County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 06087.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Santa Cruz County

14 departments report from this county.

SANTA CRUZ FD
—
FDID 44055 443 incidents
SANTA CRUZ CFD
Los Gatos
FDID 44095 196 incidents 6 paid
SCOTTS VALLEY FPD
—
FDID 44070 176 incidents
PAJARO VALLEY FIRE PROT AGENCY
—
FDID 44045 89 incidents
CDFSANTA CRUZ
—
FDID 44555 79 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in CA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 DIXIE 2021 USFS 963,309
2 DOE 2020 USFS 589,835
3 PARK 2024 CDF 429,602
4 Ranch 2018 USFS 410,202
5 Ranch 2018 BLM 410,200
6 CREEK 2020 USFS 379,881
7 HOPKINS 2020 USFS 328,621
8 Claremont 2020 USFS 318,776
9 Rush 2012 BLM 307,083
10 Rush 2012 BLM 306,810

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.