Home› Indiana› Anderson
2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Anderson, Indiana

In 2025, fire departments serving Anderson responded to 709 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $247K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2024 Madison County 55,011 residents 3 reporting departments 3,230 5-yr
Total incidents
709
-21.0% vs 2024
Building fires
89
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$3.3M
$2.4M structure · $981K contents
Deaths & injuries
3 / 7
3 civilian deaths · 7 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 52% of all calls.

709
Total Incidents
Power line down 125 17.6%
Building fires 89 12.6%
Fire, other 54 7.6%
Unauthorized burning 50 7.1%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 47 6.6%
All other categories 344 48.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Apr peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 56
Feb 43
Mar 65
Apr 116
May 61
Jun 109
Jul 87
Aug 53
Sep 1
Oct 2
Nov 69
Dec 47
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Anderson

3,230 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $10.6M cumulative property loss. 4 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 208 —
2022 621 —
2023 795 +28.0%
2024 897 +12.8%
2025 709 -21.0%

* Well below Anderson's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 89 building fires Anderson departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
33%
64
Cause undetermined
27%
52
Intentional / arson
23%
45
Equipment / heat source failure
6%
12
Under investigation
9%
18
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Anderson?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 1,204 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 318 26.4%
2 Outside area, other 190 15.8%
3 Other 176 14.6%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 81 6.7%
5 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 67 5.6%
6 Cooking area, kitchen 55 4.6%
7 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 32 2.7%
8 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 23 1.9%
9 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 20 1.7%
10 Wall assembly 16 1.3%
11 All other areas 226 18.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Anderson mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 685 56.9%
2 Heat source: other 116 9.6%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 61 5.1%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 60 5.0%
5 Arcing 42 3.5%
6 Hot ember or ash 39 3.2%
7 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 36 3.0%
8 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 24 2.0%
9 Flame/torch used for lighting 23 1.9%
10 Cigarette lighter 19 1.6%
11 All other sources 99 8.2%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $956K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Anderson departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 40% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $246,600 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $120,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $89,500 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Anderson compares

Anderson vs Indiana vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Anderson sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

12.89
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Anderson
12.89
IN avg
8.62
US avg
7.48
1.62
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Anderson
1.62
IN avg
1.27
US avg
0.85
54.5
Civilian fire deaths per million
Anderson
54.5
IN avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Anderson

16 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 1
10-19 0
20-29 1
30-39 1
40-49 4
50-59 4
60-69 3
70-79 2
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 15 FF 1
Gender
M 11 F 5 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
7
1
1
2
2
3
2
4
4
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Anderson

Top 1 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 20 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2005 Recreation and ceremony 20 36.0 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Anderson do fires concentrate?

Top 10 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 46016 1,140
2 46012 735
3 46013 639
4 46011 523
5 46017 162
6 46064 14
7 46051 8
8 46001 3
9 46044 2
10 46015 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Anderson

Six Indiana cities with population within ±25% of Anderson. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Anderson?

3 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Anderson.

Anderson FD
44 W 5th Street
FDID 48002130 paid
Unknown FDID
FDID 48H20Volunteer
Richland Township VFDAnderson
405 E 500 N
FDID 48016
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.