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2025 County Report

Fires in Norfolk County, MA

In 2025, fire departments serving Norfolk County responded to 3,848 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $3.5M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

726,830 residents FIPS 25021 138 cities · 29 fire depts
Total incidents
3,848
22,451 across 5 years
Building fires
121
293 wildland
Property loss
$10.4M
$9.0M structure · $1.4M contents
Casualties
1 / 17
1 civ deaths · 1 civ inj · 16 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Cooking fire, confined to container lead by count. Top five categories make up about 62% of all calls.

3,848
Total Incidents
Cooking fire, confined to container 727 18.9%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 485 12.6%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 453 11.8%
Power line down 430 11.2%
Carbon monoxide incident 272 7.1%
All other categories 1,481 38.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Norfolk County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 328
Feb 298
Mar 429
Apr 401
May 364
Jun 378
Jul 358
Aug 278
Sep 303
Oct 322
Nov 220
Dec 169
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Norfolk County

22,451 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 4,995
2022 4,826
2023 4,525
2024 4,257
2025 3,848
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 121 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
50%
269
Cause undetermined
28%
150
Intentional / arson
5%
27
Equipment / heat source failure
8%
43
Under investigation
6%
30
Act of nature (lightning)
3%
15
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $7.4M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Norfolk County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 81% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $3,500,000 BROOKLINE Building or structure weakened or collapsed Major
2 $1,000,000 BROOKLINE Building fires Major
3 $755,800 WRENTHAM Building fires Major
4 $750,000 WALPOLE Building fires Major
5 $600,000 Braintree Building fires Major
6 $200,000 BROOKLINE Building fires Significant
7 $200,000 WRENTHAM Building fires Significant
8 $150,000 BROOKLINE Building fires Significant
9 $100,000 Braintree Building fires Significant
10 $100,000 BROOKLINE Building fires Significant
06 How Norfolk County compares

Norfolk County vs MA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

5.29
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Norfolk County
5.29
MA avg
8.76
US avg
7.15
0.17
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Norfolk County
0.17
MA avg
0.58
US avg
0.82
1.4
Civilian fire deaths per million
Norfolk County
1.4
MA avg
2.8
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Norfolk County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 25021.

CityPopulation 
Quincy 100,981 View ›
Brookline 62,698 View ›
Weymouth 57,300 View ›
Braintree 38,748 View ›
Randolph 34,691 View ›
Franklin 32,777 View ›
Needham 31,957 View ›
Norwood 31,343 View ›
Wellesley 29,862 View ›
Stoughton 29,051 View ›
Milton 28,450 View ›
Walpole 26,317 View ›
08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Norfolk County

29 departments report from this county.

QUINCY
—
FDID 21243 1,111 incidents
BROOKLINE
—
FDID 21046 703 incidents
WEYMOUTH
—
FDID 21336 505 incidents
RANDOLPH
—
FDID 21244 497 incidents
DEDHAM
—
FDID 21073 407 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Mt Tom 2014 FWS 23
2 Highlands Wildfire 2013 NPS 6
3 20217SPB Plot 9 2021 NPS 2
4 0021720210525 SPB Plot 203 2021 NPS 2
5 20210707SPB15_14Rx 2021 NPS 2
6 SPB Plot #10 2021 NPS 1
7 00217420210527 SPB Plot 19 Rx 2021 NPS 1
8 PTownPearsols_CPB_2021 2021 NPS 1
9 Pilgrim Springs_CPB_20210204 2021 NPS 1
10 Highland Center_CPB_20210406 2021 NPS 1

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.