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Cause profile

Natural (lightning)
fires

327,319 wildfire and 64,295 structure-fire incidents attributed to natural (lightning) across the US in 1992–2025. They scorched 105,636,947 acres. Linked to 11 civilian deaths.

34 years tracked $794.7M property loss 50 states · 50 counties
Total incidents
391,614
1992–2025
Property loss
$794.7M
NFIRS structure fires only
Civilian casualties
11 / 85
deaths / injuries
Avg per year
11,518
incidents / yr
01 Long-term trend

How natural (lightning) fires have changed

Lightning-caused fires concentrate in summer thunderstorm season.

199220092025
02 Top states

Where natural (lightning) fires concentrate

50 states ranked by cumulative natural (lightning) incidents.

03 Top counties

Natural (lightning) hotspots by county

Top 50 counties by cumulative natural (lightning) incidents.

#CountyStateIncidentsAcres
1 Coconino County AZ 6,614 607,588 ac
2 Idaho County ID 4,323 1,696,285 ac
3 Klamath County OR 2,473 77,754 ac
4 Grant County OR 2,406 345,097 ac
5 Rio Blanco County CO 2,205 81,373 ac
6 San Juan County UT 2,094 27,072 ac
7 Lincoln County NV 2,086 898,158 ac
8 Siskiyou County CA 2,018 777,130 ac
9 Volusia County FL 1,981 122,002 ac
10 Douglas County OR 1,952 266,679 ac
11 Deschutes County OR 1,870 81,248 ac
12 Mohave County AZ 1,864 415,825 ac
13 Okanogan County WA 1,839 1,085,817 ac
14 Moffat County CO 1,760 136,269 ac
15 Clearwater County ID 1,739 58,593 ac
16 Rio Arriba County NM 1,717 66,274 ac
17 Lake County OR 1,695 332,578 ac
18 Elko County NV 1,689 4,034,125 ac
19 Jackson County OR 1,674 154,360 ac
20 Missoula County MT 1,480 295,093 ac
21 Lassen County CA 1,444 568,162 ac
22 White Pine County NV 1,433 168,751 ac
23 Catron County NM 1,375 695,043 ac
24 Shoshone County ID 1,313 62,620 ac
25 Gila County AZ 1,294 281,143 ac
26 Modoc County CA 1,292 189,029 ac
27 San Juan County NM 1,276 1,084 ac
28 Mesa County CO 1,274 200,437 ac
29 Kane County UT 1,249 9,569 ac
30 Lincoln County MT 1,241 129,892 ac
31 Lee County FL 1,236 17,262 ac
32 Valley County ID 1,226 840,185 ac
33 Lane County OR 1,221 72,244 ac
34 Iron County UT 1,159 87,538 ac
35 Garfield County CO 1,154 18,101 ac
36 Crook County OR 1,138 41,800 ac
37 Harney County OR 1,125 1,217,809 ac
38 Montrose County CO 1,050 54,430 ac
39 Levy County FL 1,036 13,787 ac
40 Polk County FL 1,034 40,967 ac
41 Harris County TX 1,030 185 ac
42 Tooele County UT 1,030 415,722 ac
43 Apache County AZ 1,013 25,951 ac
44 Washington County UT 996 274,402 ac
45 Charlotte County FL 960 27,849 ac
46 Flathead County MT 957 269,052 ac
47 Wallowa County OR 936 245,193 ac
48 Orange County FL 935 24,819 ac
49 Miami-Dade County FL 933 75,551 ac
50 Flagler County FL 923 47,011 ac
04 Top cities

Natural (lightning) hotspots by city

Top 50 cities (NFIRS structure-fire matches only).

#CityStateIncidentsLoss
1 Houston TX 681 $9.1M
2 Phoenix AZ 466 $317K
3 Philadelphia PA 349 $801K
4 Memphis TN 303 $3.7M
5 Chicago IL 264 $180K
6 Boston MA 233 $586K
7 New York NY 221 —
8 Orlando FL 203 $3.2M
9 Austin TX 188 $3.4M
10 Jacksonville FL 188 —
11 Cincinnati OH 173 $177K
12 Oklahoma City OK 173 $3.2M
13 San Antonio TX 158 $4.4M
14 Lehigh Acres FL 137 $569K
15 Port Charlotte FL 137 $32K
16 Indianapolis IN 128 $2.9M
17 Tampa FL 119 $3.3M
18 Clewiston FL 110 —
19 Ocala FL 107 $1.0M
20 Knoxville TN 103 $207K
21 Lexington KY 103 $149K
22 Fort Myers FL 101 $2.0M
23 Ville Platte LA 98 —
24 Columbus OH 97 $508K
25 Detroit MI 96 $619K
26 Spring TX 96 $5.1M
27 Tucson AZ 91 $86K
28 Columbia SC 89 $1.1M
29 Naples FL 89 $2.8M
30 Tulsa OK 86 $1.5M
31 Shreveport LA 85 $1.5M
32 Los Angeles CA 84 $312K
33 Richmond VA 84 $623K
34 Nashville TN 82 $1.1M
35 Dallas TX 80 $707K
36 Little Rock AR 80 $779K
37 Punta Gorda FL 79 $126K
38 Topeka KS 79 $127K
39 Lakeland FL 77 $1.4M
40 Katy TX 76 $3.2M
41 Palm City FL 75 $2.8M
42 Sebring FL 74 $192K
43 Baton Rouge LA 73 $1.3M
44 Bradenton FL 72 $1.1M
45 Okeechobee FL 72 $8K
46 Wichita KS 72 $123K
47 Tallahassee FL 71 $1.4M
48 Bend OR 69 $500
49 Dayton OH 68 $106K
50 Alpine AZ 66 —

About this data

FireVerge's cause profiles use the 13 ignition categories defined by the FPA FOD (Fire Program Analysis Fire-Occurrence Database, 6th edition: 2.3M wildfire records, 1992–2020). NFIRS CAUSE_IGN codes from 11.4M structure incidents (2021–2025) are cross-classified into the same taxonomy where they align cleanly. Wildfires (FOD) and structure fires (NFIRS) are tracked as separate sources because their data captures very different things — FOD records every wildfire ignition in the US, while NFIRS counts emergency-department responses.