Home› States› Arizona
2025 State Fire Report

Fires in Arizona

In 2025, fire departments across Arizona responded to 32,504 fire and hazmat incidents — including the Rodeo-Chediski wildfire that burned 460,563 acres in 2002.

6,700,883 residents 15 counties 1,628 reporting cities 19 active
National context

Where Arizona sits

Arizona ranks #6 in cumulative acres burned in the NIFC perimeter atlas. Hover any state to compare; click to drill in.

Arizona highlighted on the US fire map
<100k100k+1M+5M+15M+ None on record
Total acres burned (NIFC perimeter history)
Total incidents
32,504
162,033 across 5 years
Building fires
3,069
9.4% of all incidents
Wildland fires
3,056
10 historical perimeters on record
Casualties
20 / 5,244
20 civ deaths · 122 civ inj · 5122 ff inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen in Arizona?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories cover roughly 44% of all calls.

32,504
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 3,773 11.6%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 3,143 9.7%
Building fires 3,069 9.4%
Aircraft standby 2,246 6.9%
Passenger vehicle fire 2,145 6.6%
All other categories 18,128 55.8%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jan peaks. Dec dips. (Latest year: 2025.)

Jan 3,850
Feb 3,047
Mar 3,200
Apr 3,190
May 3,316
Jun 3,140
Jul 2,973
Aug 2,615
Sep 2,027
Oct 1,956
Nov 1,649
Dec 1,541
03 Smoothed seasonality

Average monthly fires 2021–2025

5-year cumulative seasonality smooths out single-year noise. Jul peaks across the window; Sep dips.

Jan 14,303
Feb 12,655
Mar 13,393
Apr 14,478
May 15,434
Jun 15,437
Jul 16,207
Aug 12,586
Sep 11,630
Oct 12,033
Nov 11,963
Dec 11,914
04 Five-year trend

Year over year in Arizona

162,033 incidents from 2021 through 2025 across all reporting departments.

YearIncidents 
2021 28,269
2022 32,417
2023 36,890
2024 31,953
2025 32,504
05 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires in Arizona?

For the 3,069 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
36%
3,279
Cause undetermined
33%
3,047
Intentional / arson
12%
1,069
Equipment / heat source failure
9%
852
Under investigation
8%
721
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
137
5b Causes by category

Top ignition causes in Arizona

Combined NFIRS + FPA-FOD totals across the available reporting window. Click a cause to see how it plays out nationwide.

#CauseIncidentsFOD vs NFIRSAcres 
1 Undetermined / missing 78,256 43,037 / 35,219 1,270,023
2 Natural (lightning) 33,513 32,277 / 1,236 4,203,746
3 Arson / incendiarism 12,608 6,307 / 6,301 601,994
4 Equipment & vehicle use 7,759 3,907 / 3,852 326,806
5 Recreation & ceremony 7,410 7,410 / 0 1,084,596
6 Debris & open burning 5,774 5,774 / 0 145,400
7 Misuse of fire by a minor 2,495 2,495 / 0 15,099
8 Smoking 2,284 2,284 / 0 45,853
9 Fireworks 411 411 / 0 53,041
10 Railroad operations 409 409 / 0 17,046
11 Power generation / utility 396 396 / 0 11,331
12 Other causes 345 159 / 186 16,421
5c Topics

Cross-cutting fire topics in Arizona

Topical groupings of NFIRS incident types — building, cooking, electrical, vehicle, and more. Each links to its national rollup.

#TopicIncidentsLossDeaths 
1 Outdoor fires 48,670 $7.9M 1
2 Rubbish / refuse 31,758 $2.5M 1
3 Building fires 27,373 $425.5M 95
4 Gas leaks 20,797 $109K 0
5 Wildland fires 18,545 $6.2M 0
6 Vehicle fires 14,526 $114.8M 26
7 Electrical / wiring 11,627 $364K 0
8 Arson 8,021 $5.7M 0
9 Cooking-related 3,859 $538K 0
06 The biggest fires

10 fires · $10.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses statewide in 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 12% of Arizona's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $1,200,000 Lake Havasu City Building fires Major
2 $1,116,726 Tempe Building fires Major
3 $1,000,000 FLAG Building fires Major
4 $1,000,000 FLAG Forest, woods or wildland fire Major
5 $1,000,000 Wickenburg Building fires Major
6 $1,000,000 Goodyear Passenger vehicle fire Major
7 $1,000,000 City of Bullhead Cit Passenger vehicle fire Major
8 $999,999 Wittmann Natural vegetation fire, other Major
9 $850,000 CASA GRANDE Building fires Major
10 $795,423 SONOITA Building fires Major
07 How Arizona compares

Arizona vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare Arizona apples-to-apples to the national average.

4.85
Incidents per 1,000 residents
AZ
4.85
US avg
7.48
0.46
Building fires per 1,000 residents
AZ
0.46
US avg
0.85
3
Civilian fire deaths per million
AZ
3
US avg
5.9
08 Cities

Top cities in Arizona

12 largest reporting cities by population.

09 Counties

Top counties in Arizona

Top 10 counties by reported NFIRS incidents in 2025.

#CountyIncidentsPopulation
1 Maricopa County 16,747 4,254,255
2 Pima County 5,939 993,283
3 Mohave County 1,865 196,596
4 Coconino County 1,593 129,659
5 Yavapai County 1,470 201,962
6 Navajo County 1,469 86,997
7 Pinal County 1,182 372,159
8 Yuma County 759 183,996
9 Cochise County 429 103,723
10 Santa Cruz County 366 44,725
10 Per-capita

Highest fire rates by county

Top 10 counties by NFIRS incidents per 1,000 residents (population ≥ 50,000). Surfaces signal beyond the mega-counties.

#CountyInc / 1kIncidentsPopulation 
1 Navajo County 16.89 1,469 86,997
2 Coconino County 12.29 1,593 129,659
3 Mohave County 9.49 1,865 196,596
4 Yavapai County 7.28 1,470 201,962
5 Gila County 6.78 353 52,070
6 Pima County 5.98 5,939 993,283
7 Cochise County 4.14 429 103,723
8 Yuma County 4.13 759 183,996
9 Maricopa County 3.94 16,747 4,254,255
10 Pinal County 3.18 1,182 372,159
11 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Arizona

By incident count in 2025.

City of Phoenix Fire Depart
Phoenix
FDID 08203 5,790 incidents
Tucson Fire Department
Tucson
FDID 11223 4,269 incidents
Mesa Fire and Medical Department
Mesa
FDID 08183 1,906 incidents 350 paid
Timber Mesa Fire and Medical District
—
FDID 10253 1,172 incidents
City of Scottsdale Fire Department
Scottsdale
FDID 08465 1,037 incidents
12 Largest fires on record

Top 10 wildfires in Arizona history

By acres burned. Sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Rodeo-Chediski 2002 USFS 460,563
2 Horseshoe 2 2011 NPS 222,989
3 Bush 2020 USFS 193,603
4 Telegraph 2021 USFS 180,756
5 Woodbury Fire 2019 NPS 123,973
6 Woodbury 2019 USFS 123,832
7 BIGHORN 2020 USFS 119,634
8 Rafael 2021 USFS 78,064
9 MESCAL 2021 BLM 72,250
10 MANGUM 2020 USFS 71,484
13 Decade by decade

Wildfire perimeters in Arizona, by decade

3230 perimeters and 5,201,809 acres recorded since 1900.

DecadeFiresAcresActivity
1910s 21 7,501
1920s 11 877
1930s 8 299
1940s 5 7,384
1950s 29 37,833
1960s 25 22,484
1970s 140 131,438
1980s 226 107,529
1990s 227 116,053
2000s 417 1,057,944
2010s 844 1,715,182
2020s 1,277 1,997,285
14 Cause shift over time

How wildfire causes have shifted in Arizona

FPA-FOD ignitions by decade, broken down by cause category. Each row sums to the decade's total; the bars show the share each cause contributed.

Decade Total fires Share by cause
1990s 28,576
2000s 29,579
2010s 41,071
2020s 5,730
Missing data/not specified/undetermined Natural Recreation and ceremony Arson/incendiarism Debris and open burning Equipment and vehicle use Misuse of fire by a minor Other
15 Wildfire seasonality

When wildfires ignite in Arizona

FPA-FOD ignitions by month, all years on record. Distinct from NFIRS — captures unreported wildlands across rural and remote terrain. 104,956 ignitions total.

Jan 3,387
Feb 3,194
Mar 4,661
Apr 7,885
May 14,884
Jun 18,679
Jul 22,831
Aug 13,382
Sep 6,119
Oct 4,352
Nov 3,252
Dec 2,330
16 Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Arizona

13,318 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 5-year window. Age and gender are coarse-binned for privacy.

AgeCount 
0-9 43
10-19 65
20-29 2,664
30-39 4,283
40-49 4,108
50-59 1,803
60-69 233
70-79 63
80+ 37
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 518 FF 12,800
Gender
M 12,621 F 697 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
12,953
1
132
2
42
3
52
4
127
5

About this data

State totals reflect incidents reported by fire departments to NFIRS for 2025. The 5-year totals span 2021 through 2025. Wildfire perimeters and decade-by-decade counts are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History service. NFIRS reporting is voluntary, so totals are a strong indicator rather than a complete census.